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考纲解读 一篇200字左右的短文或对话 3-4个空白填入括号内单词的适当形式 6-7个根据上下文在空白处填入适当的内容 一、纯空格试题的解题技巧 高考英语新题型—语法填空(纯空格题) 例1. There were many people waiting at the bus stop, ____ some of them looked very anxious .(14全国Ⅱ) and 技巧1 :若空格前后为并列的单词、短语或句子,填并列连词。 技巧2 :主句缺主语或宾语, 一定是填代词 例2. I patiently walked to the library, took my seat and did some deep breathing to help relax???____ myself 例3.People should not do things_________ will disturb their neighbors. (2014湖南) which/that 技巧3:定语从句缺主语或宾语,一定是填适当的关系词,如:who, whom, which, that。 例4. … As soon as a child begins school, he enters a world of examinations_________ will decide his future of job. that/ which 例5 My face turned red on hearing ________ my mother said. 例6 _____ will be punished hasnt been decided. what 技巧4:名词性从句缺主语或宾语,根据句子意思填适当的词,如:who/whom, what(+ever) Who 技巧5:定语从句 缺地点状语用________, 缺时间状语用_____,缺原因状语用______。 例7. The head of the village was tying up his horse to my car to pull it to a small town some kilometers away _______there was a garage. (07广东) where why when where 例8 I didn’t understand _____ this would happen. (2014广东) why 技巧6:名词性从句 缺地点状语用_______, 缺时间状语用_____,缺原因状语用______, 缺方式状语用_____。 where when why how 例9____________ old you are, it’s not too late to make your life more interesting. 例10. Oh, ___ you don’t mind, I’ll stop and take a deep breath. However 技巧7:状语从句根据所缺意思填词。 if 技巧8:当空格后面是名词, 若充当成分,填限定词(冠词,形容词性物主代词,不定代词),很可能是填限定词。 例11. It is said that ______ short-tempered man in the Song Dynasty(920-1279)was very anxious to help his rice crop grow up quickly. a 例12.The young man went home with a happy heart. After the student left, the teacher let _______ student taste the water. (2010广东) another 技巧9 :介词 的使用要注意固定搭配。 例13.In this way, everyone will live __ peace. (2014湖南) 例14 Ok. Don’t laugh __ me. (2014辽宁) in at 例15. What’s amazing is that Tom who _______ understand everything dad says. 例16. I explained that while I didn’t carry any cash, I ____happen to have a new blan
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