PM项目管理详解.pptVIP

2011春夏学期授课版 Project Management Chap.1 Introduction-概述 Agenda-本章需要解决的问题 Why need Project Management？ PM Software characteristics Problems in SW development and SPM Challenge of SW development 现代管理的三个热点： Why？ More dregs project of bean curd？ Illogical objective（时间） jerry-build（成本） Subcontract（手续） Not refund loan？ Risk Management(风险) More Unsuccessful infoing project？ Backbone job-hopping，manpower alteration(人力资源) Requirements changed （范围） In 21st, everything is project, or is becoming Project… Important 2 jobs for futures Techniques innovation技术革新的典范-优选法 Project management没有项目管理就没有现代产业 Hua Luogeng华罗庚 Statistics of Success and failing for IT Project PM History 项目管理，远自几千年前的人类文明，近如现代工业领域。例如 Great Wall of China, Egyptian Pyramids(金字塔) 航空航天工程项目 and 建筑工程项目 History of Project Management Modern project management began with the Manhattan Project, which the U.S. military led to develop the atomic bomb In 1917 Henry Gantt developed the Gantt chart as a tool for scheduling work in job shops In 1958, the Navy developed PERT charts In the 1970s, the military began using project management software, as did the construction industry By the 1990s, virtually every industry was using some form of project management 1985: TQM 1990-93: Re-engineering, self-directed teams 1996-99: Risk mgmt, project offices 2000: MA, global projects PM development CPM, PERT Now PM applications is more and more Peoples, customer-oriented, soft management Project Management Knowledge Continues to Grow and Mature PMI launched their Center for PM Knowledge and Wisdom in December 2001 PMI hosted their first research conference in June 2000 in Paris, France, second one in July 2002 The PMBOK Guide – 2000 Edition is an ANSI standard, and PMI’s certification department earned ISO 9000 certification Hundreds of new books, articles, and presentations related to project management have been written in recent years How Project Management (PM) Relates to Other Discipline