第九章原核生物基因表达调控概述.docVIP

第九章 原核生物基因表达的调控 三、练习题 (一)名词解释 1．基因表达(gene expression) 2．组成型表达(constitutive expression)3．诱导型表达(inducible expression)4．操纵子(operon) 5．操纵基因(operator)6．负调控(negative regulation) 7．正调控(positive regulation)8．可诱导调节(inducible regulation) 9．可阻遏调节(repressible regulation) 10．抗终止蛋白(antitermination protein) 11．CAP(catabolite gene activation protein)or CRP(cAMP-receptor protein) 12．衰减作用(attenuation) 13．衰减子(attenuator)14．分解代谢物阻遏(catabolite repression) 15．组成型基因(constitutive genes)16．诱导物(inducer) 17．安慰诱导物(gratuitous inducer) 18．原噬菌体(prophage) 19．溶源性(1ysogeny) 20．溶源免疫(1ysogenic immunity)21．负调控物(negative regulator