喷雾浇花瓶上半瓶体的注射模具机械CAD图纸设计.doc

喷雾浇花瓶上半瓶体注射模具设计 摘　要：当今，塑料制件在工业中的应用日趋普遍，这是由于它们具有一系列特殊的优点所决定的。所以，在许多塑件生产中，更多地采用模具进行注射，所以模具设计的好坏直接影响到塑料制品的优劣。随着工业的发展，注塑成型工艺在机械工业、电子工业、航天航空工业、生物领域及日用品的生产中占的比例越来越大。自1988年PRO/ENGINEER问世以来，十多年来已成为全世界最普及的3D CAD/CAM系统。广泛应用与机械电子、模具等行业。 本次设计论述了利用开模力实现自动脱螺纹的高密度聚乙烯喷雾浇花瓶上半瓶体注射模设计及主要零件的数控加工。 详细介绍了喷雾浇花瓶上半瓶体的注射模具设计，采用一模一腔，点浇口进料。主要内容有材料特性分析、注塑机的选择、分型面设计、浇注系统的设计、塑料注射模的结构设计、模具材料、标准件的选择、典型零件的数控加工程序代码编程设计、成型零件尺寸的计算及温度调节系统的设计；外壳上有2个外侧抽芯。 关键字：浇花瓶；模具；外侧抽芯；注塑成型； The Injection Mould Design of the First Half Shell of the Vase of Spraying and Sprinkling Abstract：Nowadays ,the applications of the plastic have been spread widely ,just for its special advantages. And meanwhile ,the injection molding has been used widely in many manufactures ,especial for these plastic works. So ,the design of molding has an direct impact on these works . With the development of industry, The Mould plastics shaping being used more and more in mechanical industry, electronics industry, spaceflight industry, biological fields and production of daily necessities. For more than ten years, the PRO/ENGINEER has become the most common 3D CAD/CAM systems since 1988 it came out. And it extensively uses in machinery, election and mould fields. This thesis discusses the design which is the injection mould of the first half shell of the vase of spraying and sprinkling with HDPE plastic material to realize the thread fallen off automatically by the mould opening force and the numerical control processing of mainly parts. This text has introduced the injection mould design of the first half shell of the vase of spraying and sprinkling in detail, using one cavities, the pin gate. It mainly contains the analysis of property of the material, the injection molding machine’s choice, the profile’s design, the pour system’s design, the structural design of injection mold, the selection of material and standardized of injection mold,the code NC part programming for typical part, calculating for dimension of formed part and th