走向高考(四川专用)2016届高三一轮复习新课标版英语必修1Unit5总结.ppt

②They ________ ________ planting trees as soon as they got to the bank. 他们一到河岸就开始植树。 ③Set_aside some time each day to read, even if it is only five minutes. 每天都留出一点时间来读书，哪怕五分钟也行。 答案：①set up　②set about 1．Only修饰状语从句的倒装句 [教材原句]．.. only then did we decide to answer violence with violence.(P34) ……只有到这个时候，我们才决定用暴力反抗暴力。 [句式分析]only修饰状语(即副词、介词短语或状语从句)，为了强调而提到句首时，主句要用部分倒装形式，把原句中的情态动词、系动词或助动词提到主语前面。 ①Only then did I realize the importance of health. 到那时我们才认识到健康的重要性。 ②Only in Paris can you buy shoes like that. 只有在巴黎你才能买到那样的鞋。 [方法规律]only修饰的名词或代词位于句首作主语时，句子不用倒装。如：Only a doctor can do it.只有医生才能这样做。 [易错提醒] 当only放在句首修饰一个从句时，从句的谓语不倒装，只倒装主句的谓语。 ③Only after ________ ________ ________we find out the truth. 直到他回来后我们才知道真相。 答案：③he returned did 2．the first time引导的状语从句 [教材原句]I felt bad the first time I talked to a group.(P38) 我第一次向(参观)小组谈论(罗本岛监狱的情况)时，心里觉得很不好受。 [句式分析]句中的the first time用作连词，引导时间状语从句，意为“第一次……时”。 名词短语作连词，引导时间状语从句的还有： ①the moment/the minute/the instant＝as soon as 一……就…… ②each/every time 每次……的时候 next time 下次……时 any time 任何时候 last time 上次……时 by the time 到……为止 ③有时副词也可充当连词，引导时间状语从句，它们是instantly，immediately，directly等，都相当于as soon as。 ①He started ________ ________ he heard the report. 他一听到报告就动身了。 ②He paid back the money he owed us ________ ________ ________ ________. 他一回到家就把欠我们的钱还上了。 词语辨析 the first time 用作连词，引导时间状语从句，意为“第一次……” for the first time 是介词短语，只能用作状语，意为“第一次” ③She became interested in the young teachers lesson the first time she attended his class. She was so excited in class for the first time. 她第一次上课时就对这位年轻老师的课感兴趣。她第一次上课这么兴奋。 答案：①the instant　②immediately he returned home 3．stage/situation...(抽象地点)引导定语从句 [教材原句]Until today we have reached a_stage_where we have almost no rights at all.(P38) 一直到今天，我们还处在几乎没有任何权利的阶段。 [句式分析] 当先行词是stage，case，point，position，situation等含有地点含义的抽象名词，且定语从句中缺少状语时，常用where/in which等引导定语从句。 翻译句子。 ①We have reached a stage where a change is needed. _______________________________________________. ②It has put me in a position where I cant afford to take the jo