基于PLC数控钻床控制系统机械CAD图纸设计.doc

本科学生毕业设计 基于PLC数控钻床控制系统设计 系部名称： 专业班级： 学生姓名： 指导教师： 职 称： 黑 龙 江 工 程 学 院 二○一二年六月  摘 要 本文主要阐述了传统钻床PLC改造的可行性，并进行了具体的实施方案，传统钻床传统继电控制系统使用大量的中间继电器、时间继电器,控制触点多,因此电气控制系统存在故障率高、可靠性差、接线复杂、不便于检修等缺点.为了提高床控制系统的可靠性,降低故障率,提高床的加工效益,很多企业对传统控制床的电气控制系统进行了改造 关键词：可编程控制器 数控机床 数字控制 液压控制 梯形图 原理图 ABSTRACT This article mainly elaborated the traditional machine tool PLC feasibility of transformation, and the specific implementation plan, the traditional machine tools the traditional relay control system using a large number of intermediate relay, time relay, control the contact number, so the electrical control system has a high failure rate, poor reliability, complicated wiring, inconvenient maintenance and other defects. In order to improve machine tool control system reliability, reduce failure rate, improve the machining efficiency, many enterprises to the traditional control machine electrical control system transformation This paper describes the basic components of NC machine tools, working principle, classification and characteristics of.And on the CNC machine tools in PLC are introduced in detail in this paper, the PLC on CNC machine tool control design.And then to the rocker drilling machine Z3040 as an example, describes its design process, including the control system circuit design, control principle, the design of main circuit, control circuit design, Z3040 radial drilling machine diagram, using PLC programming on the machine tool control. Keywords: Programmable Controller；NC machine Tools；Digital Control；Sequence Control；Ladder Diagram；Schematic 目 录 摘要………………………………………………………………………………… Abstract………………………………………………………………………… 第1章 绪论……………………………………………………………………1 1.1研究现状与研究意义………………………………………………………… 1 1.1.1 国外研究现状………………………………………………………1 1.1.2 国内研究现状………………………………………………………2 1.1.3 研究的意义…………………………………………………………3 1.2 PLC应用于数控钻出的可能性……………………………………………4 1.3 研究的主要内容……………………………………………………………6 第2章总体设计方案……………………………………………6 2.1 总体方案的设计………………………………………………