脚踏式休闲车机械CAD图纸设计.doc

脚踏式休闲车设计 摘 要 经过了追求物质生活的年代，人们开始追求真正健康的生活方式。选择“绿色出行”也成为人们在选择开私家车、坐公交车之外的一个选择。休闲车无噪音、无污染、重量轻、结构简单、造价低廉、使用和维修方便，既能作为代步和运载货物的工具，又能用于体育锻炼，因而为人们所广泛使用。此次的研究目的是设计一种新型的脚踏式休闲车，可供四人骑行，使其行驶平稳省力。这种休闲车主要适应于人们在健身、运动、休闲、旅游等户外活动使用，并且更多的是让人们环保意识的增加和崇尚自然的心态使然。 休闲车设计涉及到大量计算和技术问题，本设计将利用SolidWorks2011、Auto CAD 2007等软件从模型出发到一整部休闲车成型的介绍。虽然在当今社会，有更多可选择的新型交通工具可供人选择，但在提倡低碳生活的今天，休闲车作为绿色交通工具更被人们所青睐。因此对休闲车进行优化设计和分析研究具有重要意义。 Pedal Type Recreational Vehicle Design Abstract After the pursuit of material life，people begin to pursue the true health life style. Green travel has become in the choice to open the car，bus outside of a choice. Recreational vehicle no noise，no pollution，light weight，simple structure，low cost，convenient to use and repair， as both travel and cargo carrying tool，and can be used for physical exercise，which are widely used for people. The aim of this study is to design a new pedal type recreational vehicle，but 4riding，so that the smooth running and labor. This recreational vehicle is mainly suitable for the people in the fitness，sports，leisure，tourism，and other outdoor activities，and more it is to let the people environmental protection consciousness increase and advocating the natural attitude. Recreational vehicle design involves a large number of calculations and technical problems，this design will use the SolidWorks2011，Auto CAD 2007software from a model to a whole recreational vehicle molding introduction. Although in todays society，have more choice of new vehicles to choose from，but in the low carbon life today，recreational vehicle as a green vehicle，more people favor. So the recreational vehicle design and analysis research has important significance. 目 录 摘 要 I Abstract II 1 引言 1 1.1 选题背景 1 1.2 休闲车的总类和组成 2 1.3 目前休闲车的研究现状 3 1.4 研究的基本思路和目的 5 1.5 现代休闲车的发展历程概述 6 1.5.1 现代休闲车的发展 6 1.5.2 休闲车向多样化人性化高科技化路线发展 7 概念的发展 7 10 2.1 人体工程学分析及车身底盘尺寸的初定 10 2.1.1 人性化设计在休闲车中的应用 10 2.1.2 底盘尺寸的初步确定 15 2.2 驱动、导向系统的设计 16 2.2.1 驱动系统的设计 16 2.2.2 导向系统的设计 18