金属铠装中置式高压开关柜的设计.docVIP

中北大学2013届毕业设计说明书 第  PAGE 39 页 共  NUMPAGES 39 页 摘要 本课题的主要内容包括高压开关柜的发展应用，高压开关柜的结构分类，以及高压开关柜一次系统设计及其设备选型，二次系统设计，以及高压开关柜的智能监控系统。高压开关柜设计的具体参数要求如下：额定电压为10kV，最高工作电压为12kV，额定短路开断电流为25kA,额定短路关合电流为40 kA，4S热稳定电流为25 kA，额定动稳定电流为40 kA。母线的最大工作电流为1000A，要求母线能承受连接在母线上最大等级的断路器关合电流所产生电动力。电缆室应位于柜体后下部，电缆室电缆接入高度≥700mm。电缆室内设有电缆连接导体可以同时并接1~3根电缆，在电缆室内底部应配制开缝可卸的不锈钢板，以确保现场施工方便。 关键词：高压开关柜；结构；一次系统；二次系统 ABSTRACT The main topics include the development and application of high voltage switchgear, high voltage switchgear structure classification, as well as a high voltage switchgear system design and equipment selection, the secondary system design, and high voltage switchgear, intelligent surveillance systems. High Voltage Switchgear design requirements of the specific parameters are as follows: rated voltage 10kV, the maximum operating voltage of 12kV, rated short-circuit breaking current of 25kA, Rated short-circuit current of 40 kA, 4S thermal current is 25 kA, rated dynamic current to 40 kA. The maximum operating current of busbar 1000A, requires bus connected to the bus can withstand the maximum level of the circuit breaker closing current generated by electric power. Cable compartment should be located after the lower cabinet, cable entry cable compartment height ≥ 700mm. Cable Indoors cable conductors can be connected simultaneously and 1 to 3 cables, the cable should be prepared indoors bottom slit removable stainless steel plate, in order to ensure on-site to facilitate construction. Keywords：high voltage switch cabinet；construction； first system；second system 目 录 1 绪论 ………………………………………………………………………………………………1 1.1概述 ……………………………………………………………………………………………1 1.2高压开关柜的类型 …………………………………………………………………………1 1.3高压开关柜的主要技术参数………………………………………………………………2 1.4高压开关柜的技术发展 ……………………………………………………………………3 1.5本课题的主要任务……………………………………………………………………………3 2 高压开关柜的一次接线设计…………………………………………………………………4 2.1 开关柜的总体结构（以中置式真空断路器柜为例）…………………………………4 2.1.1 基本要求……………………………………………………………………………………4 2.1.2 主回路方案的确定……………………………………………………………………