必修3Unit1 情态动词改.pptVIP

情态动词(一）;情态动词表说话人的某种感情 或语气，对某一动作或状态的 某种态度。表示“需要、可以、 必须、应当”等。 ;情态动词有一定的意义，但没有人称和数的变化，不能独立使用，它和后面的动词构成谓语． 只作情态动词的　　can/could, may/might, 　　　　　　　 　ought to， must 可情态可实义的　　need, dare 可情态可助动词的　shall/should, will/would 相当于情态动词的　have to, used to ;1) Some of us can use the computer now, but we couldn’t last year. 2) The new-built theatre can seat 1500 people. 3) Can she be in the computer center? 4) I thought what he said could not be true. 5) Can/Could I use your dictionary? 6) Could you lend me a hand?;4. 表示“许可”，可与may 换用。;2. may 与might;may/ might as well + 动词原形 “…还是…的好”， “不妨” ;3. must;4. 表不满或指责，用于肯定句或疑问句，意为“非得”“必定会”。;陷阱提示;真题演练;3. It is usually warm in my hometown in March, but it ____ be rather cold sometimes.(08福建） A. must B. can C. should D. would ;3. I have told you the truth. ______ I keep repeating it? （10江西） A. Must B. Can C. May D. Will ;3. will 与would ;3.表示习惯性动作。 译作 “总是、惯于” will 指现在， would 指过去。;;must should;1. You’re using Iphone 5s! You _____ have a lot of money! 2. —When can you finish your design? —It __________ (be) ready before you need it.;5. shall 与will;2. shall的主语是第二、三人称的陈述句，表示说话人 的允诺、警告、命令等语气。 ;will 的主语是第一、二、三人称的陈述句，表意愿或承诺自己（将如何）。; 1. It ____ be the postman at the door.  It’s only six o’clock. （2011江西卷）  A. mustn’t B. can’t  C. won’t D. needn’t ; 2. John promised his doctor he ___ not smoke, and he has never smoked ever since. (08北京） A. might B. should C. could D. would ;（2011上海春招）Some young people these days just ____ go out of their homes to contact the real world. A. mustn’t B. won’t C. mightn’t D. shouldn’t;考点集锦：