发达国家碳金融体系发展实践和对我国的启示.pdf

Abstract Abstract The traditional economic model is being great impact with the Global warming. Increasingly, human realize the importance of sustainable development on the Earth. So, low-carbon economy model, with low consumption, low pollution and low emissions as the main feature, is accepted by many countries. We can foresee the trends and future prospects of low-carbon economy. Carbon finance system promotes the development of low-carbon economy. China is a developing country of traditional economic model. Carbon dioxide emissions are the first of the world. China has become a veritable super-polluter. So, China must improve the carbon finance system, develop low-carbon economy. This paper is divided into 5 chapters. Chapter 1 describes the background, meaning, content and methods, and introduces the status of the domestic and abroad. Now, carbon finance is a very hot topic. Chapter 2 defines the concept of carbon finance system, and analyzes the theoretical basis. Chapter 3: According to the international institution, developed countries have established their carbon finance system. There are many successful experiences and cases in this part. Such as the carbon finance system of EU and U.S. and so on. Chapter 4 introduces the status of carbon finance institution, carbon finance market system and organization service system respectively, and analyzes the problems. Because China is a developing country of traditional economic model, there are lots of limited factors on the carbon finance system. Chapters 5 get the enlightenment, through analysis the problems and learn from developed countries, and propose the solution from three levels. So we can improve the carbon finance system of China, and develop low-carbon economy. Keywords Low-carbon Economy Carbon Finance System Clean Development Mechanism Carbon Emission Permit