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佳木斯市第五中学赵延荣
; WHY is a clear, cloudless daytime sky blue? Don’t think this question is foolish. You’ll learn a lot about colour if you get the answer. ?
A thick atmosphere (厚厚的大气层) goes around the earth. We are living at the bottom (底部) of all that air. There are dusts (灰尘), water drops and other small particles (颗粒) in the atmosphere . ?
Sunlight passes through this thick air to reach the earth. It is made of lights of different colours. ?
As sunlight travels through the atmosphere and meets particles, some of it scatters (散射). ?
Are different lights scattered the same? No. Short wavelength (波长) light scatters more than long wavelength light. ?
Light has different colours at different wavelengths. The wavelength of blue light is very short. It is about half the wavelength of red light, which is the longest. Blue light is scattered almost 10 times as strongly as red light. ?
As blue light travels through the atmosphere it is scattered in all directions. So, blue everywhere in the sky! ?;Curriculum focus:
Scientific awareness: Getting to know why everything has its own colour.
Language study: Learning words through context, and learning prepositional phrases.;Pre-reading;While reading;4. We live where in all that air ?
A. at the top B. at the bottom C. in the middle
5. __________________ goes around the earth. ?
A. A thick atmosphere goes around the earth.
C. Light goes around the earth.
D. Nothing goes around the earth.
Are different lights scattered the same?
A. Yes.Short wavelength light scatters the same as long wavelength light.
B. No. Short wavelength light scatters more than long wavelength light. ?
C. No. Short wavelength light doesn’t scatter.;Fill in the blanks with the proper words;Useful phrases;Grammar Point
介词短语的用法;2.in?小小介词in,用途却很多。可表时间,表地点,表手段、方法、材料。?(1)in表示时间,用于泛指一天的上午、下午、晚上等;用于某个较长的时间,如年、月、季节等。?另外,in和at都可以表示时间,但in表示较长的时间,而at表示时间的某一点。?(2)in表示地点、场所,译为在......里、在......中。(3)in表示用语言,用......材料。译为用......,以......方式。(4)in表示
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