2017届高考英语语法复习精品系列(译林牛津版)──专题07动词的时态和语态(考点聚焦)(学生版).docVIP

2017届高考英语语法复习精品系列(译林牛津版)──专题07动词的时态和语态 考点聚焦(学生版) 高考中对动词时态和语态的考查实际就是考查考生对动作发生的时间以及执行者的具体分析的能力。在高考考查动词时态命题中，命题者从三个角度来设题：一是给出具体的时间状语，考生可以根据所给出的时间状语直接作出选择；二是给出时间状语，但所给的时间状语有着较强的干扰性和迷惑性，这时考生进行甄别才能作出正确选择；三是题干中不提供任何时间状语，而是给出一定的语境，这时考生必须仔细分析语境才能作出正确判断。而对被动语态的考查则跟时态结合起来进行。 考点1 考查正确找出时间的能力(题干中时间概念非常明确) ①(2016高考英语北京卷)I _______ half of the English novel, and I’ll try to finish it at the weekend. A. read B. have read C. am reading D. will read 【答案与解析】 ②(2016高考英语江苏卷)Dashan, who _______ crosstalk, the Chinese comedic tradition, for decades, wants to mix it up with the Western stand-up tradition. A. will be learning B. is learning C. had been learning D. has been learning 【答案与解析】 ③(2016高考英语北京卷)Jack _______ in the lab when the power cut occurred. A. works B. has worked C. was working D. would work 【答案与解析】 ④(2016高考英语北京卷)—Excuse me, which movie are you waiting for? —The new Star Wars. We _______ here for more than two hours. A. waited B. wait C. would be waiting D. have been waiting 【答案与解析】 ⑤(2016高考英语浙江卷)Silk _______ one of the primary goods traded along the Silk Road by about 100 BC. A. had become B. was becoming C. has become D. is becoming 【答案与解析】 ⑥(2016高考英语天津卷)When walking down the street, I came across David, when I _______ for years. A. didn’t see B. haven’t seen C. hadn’t seen D. wouldn’t see 【答案与解析】 ⑦(2016高考英语江苏卷)More efforts, as reported, _______ in the years ahead to accelerate the supply-side structural reform. A. are made B. will be made C. are being made D. have been made 【答案与解析】 ⑧In the last few years, China _______ great achievements in environmental protection. A. has made B. had made C. was making D. is making 【答案与解析】 ⑨Jane can’t attend the meeting at 3 o’clock this afternoon because she _______ a class at that time. A. will teach B. would teach C. has taught D. will be teaching 【答案与解析】 考点2 考查认真甄别时间的能力(题干中时间概念比较复杂) ①—Where is Peter? I can’t find him anywhere. —He