立法审议的民主基础和其制度完善——以审议民主的视角.pdf

Abstract Abstract Legislation is the redistribution of social resources and establishment of the mechanism. As the soul of the legislative activities, the legislative consideration is the key stages and the process of the legislative practice. Bearing on the legal text of the institutional design of democratic, scientific and operational, bearing on the direction and pattern of the allocation of value interest resources, bearing on the structural and balance the construction the social relations system. The essence of legislative deliberation is democracy,for a long time legislative deliberation has been understood and carried out upon the basic practice and theory.No matter on the assemblyman’s standpoints or on the political partys position,it has its limitations. Because of non-direct of representative institutions and the multi-level nature of representation, and a simple majority vote characteristics on the resolution, is difficult to truly reflect the real will and aspirations, and therefore broader participation is a necessary requirement of the times and reality. Deliberative democracy as a type of democratic deepening and development of important theoretical perspectives and practice, precisely in order to address the communitys demand for participation and response to public policy to emerge, because it possess the characteristics of the openness, openness, representations and argument,it is favored by many scholars, but also to meet the demands of the public to participate in, and then the government can improve public decision-making more scientific and rational. Legislative deliberation absorbing the concept of democracy and methods will help the general public through participation in the legislative consideration of the rational argument, expression of interests, aspirations to achieve a common understanding of the last amendment, to protec