2016被动语态概念.ppt

;类型;动词时态语态一览表(以do为例）;一般现在时 一般过去时 一般将来时 现在进行时 过去进行时 过去将来时 现在完成时 过去完成时;1. He sold or exchanged some of the milk in the towns nearby for other food and made cheese and butter for the family with what __________(leave).(2015广东) 2. we __________ (tell) that our rooms hadn’t been reserved for that week, but for the week after.(2014广东） 3. Tai Chi _________ (call) “shadow boxing” in English. (2014辽宁）;4. Tea in China was traditionally drank from cups without handles.(2013Ⅱ) 5. Suddenly the arrows were flying down at us from the sky---they were looked like rain.(2014陕西） 6. He born in a poor family, but only received a limited education in his childhood.;语态主要考点 1、及物动词（vt.)的被动语态。 2、某些以主动形式表被动意义的动词的用法。;请思考： 什么是被动语态？ 2. 被动语态由 什么构成？ 3. 什么时候使用被动语态？ ;英语动词有两种语态： 主动语态 (the Active Voice) 被动语态(the Passive Voice);1.They make shoes in that factory.;二.什么时候用被动语态;三、八大时态的被动语态 ;1) We speak English.;1) We will discuss the question at the next meeting. ;;1) Susan is cooking dinner. ;1) We have planted some trees around the lake.;Discovering useful structures;动词时态语态一览表(以do为例）;一般现在时 一般过去时 一般将来时 现在进行时 过去进行时 过去将来时 现在完成时 过去完成时;四、特殊转换;; 间宾（人）作被动句的主语，一切依旧；而直宾（物）作主语，则须在间宾前添加to或for。 加to的动词多为give，send，bring，teach，show，pass，write，ask，tell等； 加for的动词有make， draw，buy， cook, order, choose等。 ;1. I have asked him to help you.;The old man will take care of the girl. ;Practice makes perfect;1. In the near future, more advances in the robot technology _____________ (make) by scientists.;4.The church tower which _______ ________(restore) will be open to tourists soon. The work is almost finished.;7. People say that a smile can ____ __________(pass) from one person to another, but acts of kindness from strangers are even more so.; 二、Correct the mistakes in the following sentences. 1.Look! A frog is swallowed（吞没） by a snake over there. 2.Some fruits were bought his friend (by him) yesterday. 3.Is the bridge going to completed before the end of t