平行进口及我国法律对策研究.pdf

引起法律关系产生、变更和消灭的具体行为的区别，在与高度盖然性证明标准的规 则、证据的推定规则的运用的比较I二|：I，阐明刊惯在民事诉讼r11的地位与作刚。习惯 一定程度上内含了高度盖然性规则叶I的行为事实发牛几率高的冈素，但习惯不象高 度盖然性证明标准那样内含了社会正义的机制性理念，习惯不能简单等同于高度盖 然性规则。和论证习惯与高度盖然规则的区别…样，推定只是一种思维逻辑，以习 惯行为是行为人行为的常态，但不以习惯行为也是行为人的基本的自由权利，因此 在具体运用高度盖然性规则和推定时要严格依法律规则进行；第四部分从习惯规范 的地域性特征入手，在与法律规范适用范围的比较中，论述习惯规范适用范围的特 殊性；第五部分在概述我国习惯立法不足的同时，倘试提出习惯立法如何完善的建 议。 关键词：国家法；习惯规范；自治；高度盖然性；推定 Ⅱ Abstract Thecustomisahistorical behaviorandnorms．Usedtocomefrom deposited life， closeto reasonfor is life，its existencebornemorethanits valueswithina people’S certain and actualoccHrrenceofitisknownas regionidentity feelings．The the’’living law”infact lives．Inthe normsandthe norms，guidespeople。Sdaily customary between national the modern doesnotaRach relationship laws，inearly laws，it tonon-Westerncountries．In inWestern in importance fact，whether countries，or non。Western lawsand norrnsare work countries，national customary always together． with the ofthehistorical of on”whatthelaw Along development practice law,people the of of,in is?”Graduallyin-depthunderstanding realitylegalpluralism，customary normsis Fanasanon-nationallawtotreat．Social andeffective widely management control andthe of aharmonious themodernstate requirementsbuilding society,making law willbeusedasasocial and ittolaw’Seffectiveness．Inthe self-regulationgive legal sense，the between lawbecauseoftheroleofthemechanismis relationshipcustomary differentfromthe normcanbedividedintothehabitandhabitsasfact．Itisprecisely becausethenorlTlasthefactthatthe customsandhabitsofthemechanismofthe itinthecivilV． differences，decided OfFirstInstanceofthedifferentstatus androle．Asanormof becauseit customary containsa areaofthevalueof and and ofthe specific people’Sidentityrightsobligations distributionandthe the asthe ofthetrial adjustmentmechanism，in proceedingspremise to a thehabitasa a role；while ofviewthe as play fact，from The， legalpoint relationship itisan theriseto act，is andeliminateactsof therefore legal facts，and relatio