Rashba效应和温度对量子线中极化子性质影响.pdfVIP

of and 9nthe InfluencesRashbaEfeect Temperature ofPolaronin Wires Properties Quantum Abstract IIl tKs linearcombinationand using operatorunitary paper,byimproved transformation of bound in methods，the propertiesstrongcouplingmagnetopolaron semiconductorwire、7I，itllinfluenceofRashba interactionarestudied． quantum spin-orbit Thus state andinteractionare itseffective energy energy mass，ground to calculationsonRbCl showthatitseffctivemassrelatesnot the performedcrystal only butalso polaron’Svelocity,virbrationffequency，confinementstrengh,cycltronfrequency electronareal therelationcurvesofitversustheabove areall split density．And quantities intotwo iscausedtheRashbaeffect．ItsinteractionrelatestO branches，which energy by not constantbutalsovibration itwillincrease onlyspin·orbitcoupling frequenc％and then with thevibration untilacertainvalue decrease sharply sharply increasing frequency． usethesamemethodsto the oftheweak bound Secondly,we studyproperties coupling theinfluenceofRashba thesemiconductor considering effect，in parabolic polaron wire．Thenitsvibration state quantum frequency,effectivemass，groundenergy,ground state andinteractionarederived．Numericalresults on energy energy performed spliRing twO GaAs showthatits state andeffectivemass into crystal groundenergy split branches， theeffectivemassratiowillincreasewith theelectron increasing phononcouplingstrength． will theelectronareal Theeffectivemassratio increasewitll density linearly increasing whenthe is reverseconclusionwillobtainwhenthe isdown．The spinup，the spin effectivemassratiowilldecreasewith the thevibration increasingpolaron’Sspeed．As state andits the increase，whereas frequencyincreases，groundenergy splittingenergy interactionwillincrease untilacertainvaluethen energy sharply be when the theRashbaeffectshouldnotignoredconsideringpolaron’Sproblems． effectof inthe wiresisstudied Finally,thetemperaturepolaroncylindricalquantum by acombinativeof the LLP using approachprec