2012高考英语应考指导.doc

2012年高考英语答题指导 （2012.6） 高三英语组 总体要求： 1.时间分配：时间分配合理（一卷80分钟，二卷40分钟），避免前紧后松或前松后紧。 2.分段涂卡：一卷涂卡分三步，听力；单选完型；阅读理解。 3.难易平常心。细心审题明要求，规范答题重书写。 一．听力 ：抓住关键词/信息词 1.播放试音时要认真听（2:50启封试题并播放试听内容），适应试音的语调语速 2.充分利用开考前的时间浏览问题，注意选项的不同点，带着问题听。一经开考，就迅速自然地进入状态。 3.听时做简单记录，如年代、日期、价格、数量等数字，并且熟悉基数词、序数词、分数、小数、百分数的读法。 4.回答概括中心的题，注意重点词(反复出现的词)，重点句(尤其是首尾句)。 5．念两遍的材料，第一遍重在听，有把握的就选出，第二遍进一步判断、核查。 6. 根据单词重音、句子重音、语调语速的变化判断句意。 7. 学会抓住关键词，利用关键词判断说话人的身份，地点或场合等。 8. 不做纠缠，果断放手，及时转换到下一节 二．语法和词汇知常规考点，考核基本功不偏不怪不超纲 1. 重点，难点，?必考点不会变化，考查的角度会有变化 2.?偏题和怪题不会有突出语境的自然和交际性?。高频考点 冠词?? Take your time---it’s just___ short distance from here to _____restaurant. A.不填;the B. a; the C. the; a D. 不填; a 2.代词不定代词，替代词（?oneones, it，that）Although there are a large number of books here, I can’t put my hands on _____ I want. A. it B. this C. either D. the one 3.情态动词?must, should, shall等的用法 If you____ smoke, please go outside. A. can B. should C. must D. may 4.非谓语动?特别是动词不定式现在分词过去分词做状语? （1） Look over there---there’s a very long, winding path＿＿up to the house. A. leading B. leads C. led D. to lead （2）____not to miss the flight at 15:20, the manager set out for the airport in a hurry. A. Reminding B. Reminded C. To remind D. Having reminded 5.时态和语态一般过去时，现在完成时，过去完成?进行时等（标志语境）从句?关系副词引导定语从句介词前置定语从句??? (1) Whenever I want to visit Beijing, the first ____comes into my mind is the Great Wall. A. which B. that C. as D. who (2) She showed the visitors around the museum, the construction____had taken more than 3 years A.for which B.with which C.of which D.to which （3）He is so good a boy ________ everyone enjoys helping. A. as B. which C. that D. what 7.名词性从句’m afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer, which is ____he never finishes anything. ? A. that B. where C. where D. why 8.状语从句：?连词词义辨析Don’t let yourself be ________ by this failure. Failure is not always a bad thing. A. cast down B.