人教新课标知识点总复习必修二_Unit_2_The_Olympic_Games.docVIP

Unit 2 The Olympic Games 核心单词 1. compete vi.比赛；竞争 联想拓展 compete with 与……竞争 compete for 竞争以获得…… compete with/against sb. for sth. 为得到某物与某人竞争 compete in (a game, a match) 参加；在……方面竞争 competition n.比赛；竞争 He believed that nobody could compete with/against him. 他认为没有人能和他竞争。 He has now competed in two Olympics. 他已经参加过两届奥运会了。 高手过招 (2)用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空 （原创） compete with/compete against/compete for/compete in ①It’s difficult for small markets to big ones. ②Will you the 100-metre race? ③The two athletes will the gold medal. 解析： (2)①compete with/against ②compete in ③compete for 2. admit vt.vi.准许进入；容许；接纳(常用被动结构);承认 联想拓展 be admitted (to/into) 被准许进入…… admit (to) sth./doing 承认某事/做过某事 admit that 承认…… admit sb./sth. to be 承认……是 It is/was admitted that普遍认为…… Only 200 children were admitted to/into the school every year. 那时每年只有200名儿童获准入学。 Will you admit having broken the window? 你承不承认你打破了窗户？ They freely admit that they still have a lot to learn. 他们坦率承认，他们要学的东西还很多。 He admitted his words to be mistaken. 他承认自己的话错了。 高手过招 (1)单项填空 Little Tom admitted in the examination, that he wouldn’t do that in future. （2009·12·山东东营模块检测） A. to cheat; to promises B. cheating; promised C. having cheated; promising D. to have cheated; promised (2)完成句子 ②幸运的是，去年他被一所名牌大学录取了。 Luckily, he a key university last year. 解析：(1) 选C。考查非谓语动词。动词admit后常接动名词作宾语，即:admit doing 或admit having done，意为“承认做过某事”，据此排除A、D两项。句意为：小汤姆承认在考试中作弊了，并保证今后不再这样做。由于第二个空白处前面没有连词and,因此admit与promise不是两个并列的谓语动词，用promised形式是错误的， 而要用promising作伴随状语，故答案为C项。 ②was admitted to/into 3. replace vt. 代替；取代；替换 常用结构： replace sth. 代替；取代…… replace sb. as 取代某人而成为 replace sb./sth. with/by 用……替换，以……接替 Teachers will never be replaced by computers in the classroom. 课堂上电脑永远不会取代老师。 She replaced her husband as the local teacher. 她取代丈夫成了当地的老师。 联想