仁爱版八年级英语Unit1知识点归纳.docVIP

Unit 1? Sports? and Games Topic 1 Are? you? going? to? play? basketball ? ? 一·重点词组 1. during the summer holidays 在暑假期间 2. between…and… 在两者之间(三者及三者以上之间用among) 3. cheer sb. on 为某人加油? cheer sb.up=make sb.happy 让某人高兴起来 4. prefer doing sth. 更喜欢做某事 5. quite a bit/a lot 很多 6. plan to do sth. 计划做某事 7? have a?basketball game 进行一场篮球赛. have a skating club举办滑雪俱乐部 8. go skating/skiing/bicycling/climbing/hiking 去滑雪/滑冰/骑车/爬山/远足 9. arrive in(大）/at（小）=get to =reach 到达 注意: reach here/there/home = get here/there/home = arrive here/there/home 10. play against… 与……对抗/较量? ?play for 为......效力 11. both…and…. “……和……(两者)都”; (连接主语时,谓语动词用复数.Both Jim and I are 16 years old.） 12. leave for… 动身去…?? ?leave ...for ...离开....去... 13. the day after tomorrow 后天 14.grow up?长大成人，成长 15.have a dream about/of...做了一个关于...的梦 16. play baseball /basketball /volleyball/table tennis 打棒球/篮球/排球/乒乓球 17. at least 至少???? at most 最多 18. be good at/do well in/be strong in doing sth. =do sth. pretty well 善于做某事 19. take(an active)?part in =join in=be in （积极） 参加/出席某个活动?? ???join sb.in doing sth.? “和某人在一起做某事”? join + 组织 ?“加入某个组织 20. all over/around/throughout?the world 全世界 21. be good/bad for 对……有益/害 22. a good way to do sth. 一种做某事的好方法 23. make sth/sb + adj.使某物(某人)在某种状态?(make?... stong/sick)??? ???? keep sth/sb + adj.保持某物(某人)在某种状态 (keep?...?fit/healthy/ active?/clean and fresh ?)???? 24. relax oneself 放松某人自己 25.?give up (doing )sth.放弃(做)某事 二·重点句型 1.I saw you play basketball almost every day during the summer holidays. ?? ?see sb. do sth “看见某人做了某事” 强调动作的全过程或经常反复发生；.see sb. doing sth. “看见某人正在做某事” 强调动作正在进行. 如: I often see him draw pictures near the river.??????? I saw her go across the street. 我看见她过了马路. ?????I saw her going across the street. 我看见她正在过马路.[类似的有watch,hear,feel 等这类感观动词.] 2..?I want to be a doctor when I grow up. ???? 1)want to do sth.=would like to do sth.=feel like doing sth.“想做某事”?? want sb