无线遥控照明灯的设计与制作论文--153816332.doc

PAGE PAGE 22毕业设计（论文）无线遥控照明灯的设计与制作Design and made of wireless remote control lighting班级级 学生姓名 学号 指导教师 职称 导师单位 论文提交日期 摘 要本次设计电路主要分为两部分：发射电路和接收电路，其中发射电路主要是由：74HC00及外围电路构成的多谐振荡电路，并产生30～50kHz的振荡信号，经放大电路，由VT1驱动红外发光二极管发出红外遥控信号。同时RP可以对振荡频率进行细调，使电路工作在固定的频率。在接收电路中主要由一体化红外接收块SM0038对接收的红外信号进行接收、解调、放大，VT2反相后送入CD4013构成的一个双稳态电路，对信号进行状态翻转，送至VT3驱动继电器吸合或释放。电路结构简单实用，容易制作，调试简单，成本低廉，元器件易于采购，用于进行单路遥控，适合于没有遥控装置的家用电器的遥控开关。关键词：振荡；红外遥控；红外发射；红外接收AbstractThe circuit is mainly divided into two parts: the transmitting circuit and the receiving circuit, the transmitting circuit is mainly composed of: 74HC00 and peripheral circuits consisting of multiple harmonic oscillation circuit, and generates a 30 ~ 50kHz oscillation signal, amplifying circuit, driven by VT1 infrared emitting diode emits infrared remote control signal. At the same time RP of oscillation are fine, so that the circuit operates at a fixed frequency. The receiving circuit is mainly composed of integrated infrared receiver block SM0038 for receiving infrared signals in the receiver, demodulation, amplification, VT2 reversed into the CD4013 constitute a bitable circuit, the signal is sent to the VT3 state turning, driving relay or release.The circuit has the advantages of simple structure, easy manufacture, easy debugging, low cost, easy procurement of components, for single way remote control, remote control device for household electrical appliances remote control switchKeyword: oscillations；infrared remote control; infrared emission；infrared receive目 录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc309977752 摘 要 PAGEREF _Toc309977752 \h I HYPERLINK \l _Toc309977753 Abstract PAGEREF _Toc309977753 \h II HYPERLINK \l _Toc309977754 第一章 红外遥控系统概述 PAGEREF _Toc309977754 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc309977755 1.1红外线的概述 PAGEREF _Toc309977755 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc309977756 1.2红外线的特点 PAGEREF _Toc309977756 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc309977757 1.