Lecture1人类遗传与优生试题.ppt

Weiyuan Ye 葉威源wyye@ QQ 290193712Room 241, School of Life Sciences If you have any questions or comments, please feel free to contact. Career guidance and Occupational planning “千万别报”折射职业规划教育缺失 /htmlnews/2014/7/298172.shtm 研究生朋友们，让我猜猜你为什么迷茫/blog-41757-816800.html 教育不该全是老师的责任 /blog-957815-829727.html 喜欢做什么？擅长做什么？ 想做什么？如何做？ Self-Oriented Learning Career guidance and Occupational planning Career guidance and Occupational planning Choices Are More Important Than Efforts. Choices Are More Important Than Efforts. 　李斯者，楚上蔡人也。年少时，为郡小吏，见吏舍厕中鼠食不絜，近人犬，数惊恐之。斯入仓，观仓中鼠，食积粟，居大庑之下，不见人犬之忧。于是李斯乃叹曰：“人之贤不肖譬如鼠矣，在所自处耳！” 《史记·李斯列传》 Choices Are More Important Than Efforts. It is our choices that show what we truly are, far more than our abilities. 男怕入错行，女怕嫁错郎。 Choices Are More Important Than Efforts. 活到老，学到老。 We live and learn. Life-long learning skills Famous Quotes Education is what remains after one has forgotten everything he learned in school. (Albert Einstein ) Famous Quotes Imagination is more important than knowledge. For knowledge is limited to all we now know and understand, while imagination embraces the entire world, and all there ever will be to know and understand. (Albert Einstein ) Famous Quotes “Teachers can guide and encourage you, but learning is not done passively. To learn is your own responsibility.” “对于没有好奇心的学生，无论老师怎样在他身上花费多少精力，也会徒劳无功。这是我个人的感受。唯一的救星，就是人与生俱来的好奇心。而且我觉得这是深深地根植于人性里的一种倾向。” (朝永振一郎) “要注重基础理论知识的学习和应用，不要因基础知识简单，人人皆知而掉以轻心，施予学生最好的训练，莫过于将最基本的原理教给他们。” (冯元桢) 注意理解基本的原理 挡风玻璃对飞鸟撞击的测试 /repaste/534445_798359737.html /120918/169,189500.shtml Methodology and Epistemology Distinguishing association from causation 曼昆的《经济学原理》一书中曾经引用过这样一个例子——有调查报告显示，凡是家里打火机多的，罹患肺癌的几率就特别高。 手掌较大的人，脚掌往往也比较大。 Methodology and Epistemology Distinguishing association from causation 相关 因果 相关性是因果关系的前提，但是不等于因果关系，更无法确定何者为因何者为果。要阐明两个相关的事件存在因果关系，还必须找到作用机理，解释因是如何导致果的。 Methodology and Epistemology - Reference 《科学之路》（The art of scientific investigation） William