高考英语语法重点研讨.docxVIP

动词 [押题题组] 1．Yesterday, I came across my former classmate, but his name ________ me, which made me embarrassed. A．forgot B．missed C．escaped D．reminded 解析：选C　考查动词辨析。句意：我昨天偶然碰到我以前的同学，但是我记不起来他的名字了，这让我非常尴尬。escape表示“被忘掉”，符合句意。 2．WikiLeaks founder Julian Assange was in court today, and when asked for his address he said he didnt want to ________ that information. A．give out B．keep out C．hold out D．bring out 解析：选A　考查动词短语辨析。句意：维基解密创始人Julian Assange今天出庭，当法官问他住址时，他回答说，他不想公布这一信息。give out“公布，宣布”符合句意。keep out“阻止进入”；hold out“坚持”；bring out“出版”。 3．The famous actor keeps fit by ________ for an hour every morning. A．sticking out B．standing out C．making out D．working out 解析：选D　考查动词短语辨析。句意：这个著名的演员通过每天早上锻炼一个小时来保持健康。stick out“突出”；stand out“显眼”；make out“理解”；work out“锻炼身体”。故D项符合句意。 4．Many people are beginning to reflect on why we pay so much to study abroad and what kind of consequences it will ________. A．bring out B．bring down C．bring about D．bring up 解析：选C　考查动词短语辨析。句意：很多人开始反思，我们付出这么多到国外留学是为了什么？这又会带来什么结果？bring about“导致，引起”，符合句意。bring out“出版；使显现”；bring down“降低”；bring up“抚养”。 5．With economy developing at great speed, our city has ________ quite a few changes in recent years. A．witnessed B．accumulated C．arisen D．introduced 解析：选A　考查动词辨析。句意：随着经济的快速发展，在最近几年我们的城市已经变化了很多。witness“目击，见证”；accumulate“积聚，积累”；arise“出现，产生”；introduce“介绍”。根据句意应选A。[来源:Zxxk.Com] 6．—Why didnt Mr.Smith arrive on time for the meeting? —He must have been ________ on his way here in the traffic jam. A．held up B．put up C．taken up D．given up 解析：选A　考查动词短语辨析。答句意为：他一定是在来这儿的路上因为交通堵塞耽搁了。hold up“延迟；阻碍”，符合句意。put up“建造；张贴”；take up“从事；占据”；give up“放弃”。 7．Drinking water, having a healthy diet and taking exercise are all positive ways to ________ you when you are working on a tight schedule. A．relieve B．refresh C．liberate D．comfort 解析：选B　考查动词辨析。句意：当日程安排紧张的时候，喝水、健康饮食和锻炼都是恢复精力的好办法。relieve“缓解，减轻”；refresh“使恢复精力，使感觉凉爽”；liberate“使解脱，使解放”；comfort“安慰”。根据句意应选B。 8．Most of the people present at the meeting think poorly of