研究生期末考试专业英语试题.docVIP

南通大学2014 —2015 学年第1学期 消化内科 研究生试卷（ A ）第 1 页 共 2 页 试题 一 二 三 四 五 六 总 分 liver disease. One of the key events thought to be critical in the pathogenesis of renal dysfunction and sodium retention in cirrhosis is the development of systemic vasodilatation, which causes a decrease in effective arterial blood volume and a hyperdynamic circulation.The mechanism responsible for these changes in vascular function is unknown but may involve increased vascular synthesis of nitric oxide, prostacyclin, as well as changes in plasma concentrations of glucagon,substance P, or calcitonin gene related pept