气管插管英文版研究.pptVIP

Tracheal intubation A tracheal tube is a catheter that is inserted into the trachea for the primary purpose of establishing and maintaining a patent airway. Tracheal tubes are frequently used for airway management in the settings of general anesthesia, critical care, mechanical ventilation and emergency medicine. Indications Hypoxemia Respiratory failure Airway obstruction Depressed level of consciousness Manipulation of the airway Contraindications Severe airway trauma or obstruction (Emergency cricothyrotomy is indicated) Cervical spine injury Classification Orotracheal intubation Nasotra