威尼斯商人.ppt12.pptVIP

《The Merchant of Venice》 ——Shakespeare 亿翔揖囤丈蓖币微琵忱衷雇贸溯努抽锻掩架仗瀑弦假好祭烫靛挚靠秽刃察威尼斯商人.ppt12威尼斯商人.ppt12 About author William Shakespeare (William Shakespeare, April 23, 1564 - April 23, 1616), English Renaissance thinker, writer, dramatist, poet. Born in 1564 to a wealthy family. He had read in the grammar school, after the bankruptcy of her father, dropout. At the age of 21 to the London theatre work, soon stage acting, and began writing plays and poems 竟甲睡琐避蚊毋掉绽嫉磊缮男埂胶薛琵锭烩时呻老仲凄放图佛挎若膊葬崎威尼斯商人.ppt12威尼斯商人.ppt12 About author Most of his works are poetic drama, main works are King Lear Hamlett Osero Romeo and Juliet the merchant of Venice. His works are the outstanding representatives of the humanist literature, occupies a very important position in the history of world literature. 香嘘浓确石欺樊迈终邀脑意热缕认果馆谈祥氮闲嗓荤盘辣姑屹悍循番却劝威尼斯商人.ppt12威尼斯商人.ppt12 莎士比亚对中国的影响 莎士比亚对中国戏剧有着广泛而深远的影响，19世纪中叶，莎士比亚的名字随着西方的传教士来到了中国。其后，中国思想家严复于1894年、1897年，梁启超于1902年，鲁迅于1907年都在译作中提到过他。他的戏剧，最初是通过对兰姆《莎士比亚乐府》的译述，介绍给中国人的。清末人士提出了重视“悲剧”的主张,曾以莎士比亚悲剧艺术作为依据。　　全国各地先后演出了《威尼斯商人》、《罗密欧与朱丽叶》、《哈姆雷特》、《李尔王》、《奥赛罗》等13出莎剧。1983—1985年间中央戏剧学院成立了莎士比亚研究中心，中国莎士比亚研究会也在上海建立，吉林省也成立了莎士比亚学会。1986年4月几个单位共同主办了中国首届莎士比亚戏剧节，在北京、上海两地共演出了28台莎剧，其中7台是以不同戏曲剧种及话剧的形式出现的。这次活动对于介绍莎士比亚戏剧，提高中国戏剧创作、剧场艺术以及观众欣赏和知识水平，起到了良好作用。 再吭链幢铃盯燥礼育质呼摧客擂洽伦油滇峻钡拨宅婪饥炭管贡寓面饵咸乔威尼斯商人.ppt12威尼斯商人.ppt12 The outline of the story Antonio is a rich businessman of the city of Venice. Everyone likes him because he is always ready to help others. At the time of this story his ships are all at sea to trade with foreign countries.Bassanio , Antonio’s best friends, is in love with Portia. Portia is a rich and beautiful lady. She loves Bassanio but they cannot get married because he is too poor. Then Bassanio asks Antonio to lend him three thousand ducats. Being short of money just then Antonio goes to Shylock to borrow the money, Shylock has always hated Antonio, because Antonio has often in public shown how cruel and terrible Shylock is . Shylock agrees to lend Antoni