第四讲-心脑血管疾病的识别与预防.ppt

* Talking Points: Risk due to non-modifiable factors cannot be decreased; these factors help identify individuals at risk for stroke Risk due to modifiable factors can be reduced with changes in diet or lifestyle, or with appropriate medical/surgical treatment Individuals with stroke risk factors should be targeted in stroke prevention efforts Background: References: American Heart Association, 1998 Sacco * * * * .1 * * 通过前面的内容我们了解到：高血糖，特别是餐后高血糖，伴随着极大的心脑血管危险。那么这里DCCT（Diabetes Control and Complications Trial ）研究的长期随访已经证实：糖尿病血糖控制达标对降低心血管事件和非致死性心梗、卒中和心血管死亡都具有显著的收益。由此可见，高血糖人群的血糖控制，尤其是糖尿病患