Chapter_19英语.pptVIP

Chapter 19 * * Infinitive (1) 1. To-infinitive (1) The instruments need to be sterilized. (2) I sat at the back, never daring to speak. (3) She happened to meet the boy at the street. 情态动词-?动词、 半助动词（P211) 2. Bare infinitive (1) A work ill done must be done twice. model verbs (2) On such rainy days I would rather stay indoors and do some reading. had better, had best（最好）, would rather, would sooner, rather than, would just as soon, might as well(不妨）, cannot but(不得不）, sooner than (3) The boy looked at the teacher do the experiment. hear, listen to, feel, see, look at, watch, notice, observe, perceive, let, make, have (4) Don’t let slip such a good opportunity to learn. make do, make believe, let drop, let fall, let fly, let slip, let drive, let go of, let there be, hear say, hear tell, leave go of p221 (5) What could I do then except (watch) them carry you away? They didnt open their mouths except (complain). There was nothing to do but (escape). She had no choice but (escape). …mouths…to complain …no choice but to escape (6) Well, one of the things that Dickens often does is write ‘badly’. All I did was…; what I really wanted to do was…; the least you could do is…; the worst thing to do is… What I did was to be careful. But, (7) Run see and come tell. I’ll go see my sister. You go over talk to him. 在当代英语里，尤其在美国口语里仍 很常见。 P223 19A 3. Infinitive sign used alone Don’t go unless you have to. He always speaks faster than he needs to. We don’t save as much money these days as we used to/ought to. I’d love to. be able to 4. Ellipsis of the infinitive sign (1) I wrote this letter i