unit10.2.pptVIP

How is a volcano formed? hand inhand outhand downhand over on (the) one hand, on the other hand shake hands with sb. hand in hand second hand by hand One woman was lying in bed, awake, listening to the rushing wind. awake是形容词，在本句中作伴随状语. All the students sat in the classroom, silent. awake sth in sb 意为 “使某人意识到某事” 这唤醒社会警惕毒品的危害。 ____________________________________ It awoke the danger of drugs in society. Wide /fully awake完全醒着 10.Her house lay at the foot of Vesuvius, And there is no way out except by boat (1)way out (克服困难的)办法,出路 e.g: He was trying to think of a _______, but it was impossible to find one. Trans:事实上,我肯定那是唯一令人满意的办法. In fact, I’m sure that’s the only satisfactory way out. way out (2) except 后面可以接名词、代词、介词短语或从句。 a) 除了在报上读到的以外，我对这件事一无所知。 I know nothing about it _________________________ _____________ b) 除了雨天，大多数中国人一般都骑自行车上班。 Most of the Chinese people usually go to work by bike ________________________ c) 除了雨天，这位退休工人每天都在花园里浇水。 The retired worker usually waters his garden everyday _______________________ except what I have read in the newspaper. except when it rains. except on raining days. (名词性从句） (时间状语从句） (介词短语） (3) except 和 besides 的区别： except 意为 “除了······外（不再有）” besides 意为 “除了······外（还有）” a) We all passed the exam except Tom. b) We all passed the exam besides Tom. 除了汤姆没及格外，我们都及格了。 除了汤姆外，我们也都及格了。 11.Flee (fled fled )v.逃走， 逃跑，逃避 The family fled (from) the burning house. he has forced to flee to France 消失 消散 He hopes fled when he lost the election. 时间飞逝 Time fled past. 12.urge 催促，强烈要求 urge sb. to do sth. urge sb. on/upon sth. urge + that +(should)+ do ①他们怂恿我吃那些奇怪的食物。 ②他力劝我们忍耐是必要的。 ③他主张我向她道歉。 They urged me to eat the strange food. He urged us on the necessity of patience. He urged that I (should ) apologize to her. 13.He had to wait for a good wind ,blowing the other way than that carried my uncle right in . than .通常用在other ,else ,