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张冰仕 论文简介
论文简介
不同亚麻长度复合材料薄板的性能研究及优化
纺织工程 张冰仕 指导老师:崔萍 副教授
摘要
本文运用正交设计原理,研究纤维不同长度、模压温度及保温时间对亚麻增强聚丙烯复合材料力学性能的影响。将不同长度亚麻与聚丙烯混合制成纤维网、根据不同模压成型工艺制备复合材料板材、并对亚麻纤维增强聚丙烯复合材料成型板材的力学性能进行测试与分析,优化亚麻纤维的最佳模压成型工艺。根据综合结果分析得出:模压温度对复合材料板材的性能影响最大,亚麻纤维的长度和模压保温时间对复合材料板材的性能有一定的影响;最优工艺为:模压温度为180℃,模压保温时间为40min;亚麻纤维长度越短,亚麻纤维/聚丙烯复合材料的各向同性越好,故长度取5mm。
关键词:亚麻纤维/聚丙烯;复合材料;亚麻长度;模压工艺;各向同性
ABSTRACT
This paper uses orthogonal design principles, research fibers of different lengths, molding temperature and holding time on the flax reinforced polypropylene composite mechanical properties.The different lengths of linen blend with polypropylene fiber mesh, depending on the molding process for preparing composite material plates, and flax fiber reinforced polypropylene composite molding sheet metal mechanical properties testing and analysis, optimization best flax fiber molding processes. Comprehensive analysis of the results obtained under the best solution.The results show that the molding temperature of the composite sheet performance of the largest flax fiber length and molded holding time on the composite sheet performance to a certain extent; choose molding temperature of 180 ℃, not only can make the composite matrix something completely melting it with composites reinforced body completely soaked, and can discharge excess composite air, increasing the density of the composite material extent, can effectively improve the performance of composite panels;he molded holding time on the properties of composites has little effect on the basic properties of composite materials to ensure conditions and shorten the molding holding time can not only save energy and resources, but also can effectively prevent the decomposition of the molecular chain, affecting the composite sheet performance, it is appropriate 40min; flax fiber length is shorter, flax fiber / polypropylene composites isotropic as possible, so the length of the take 5mm.
Keywords: Polypropylene; flax fiber; composite materia
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