根据老师的要求整理的词汇学期末复习资料.docVIP

Chapter 1 What is the scope of lexicology? How is lexicology related to lexicography and etymology? What are diachronic approach历时性研究 and synchronic approach共识性研究 in lexicological study? lexicology, a branch of linguistics, deals with the nature, history, use , and meaning of words and the relationships between elements of words. Lexicology mainly covers the origin, development, structure, meaning, and application of words. Linguists usually define a word as the smallest unit of a language Lexicology includes phonetics语音学phonology音韵学semantics语义学etymology词源学lexicography词典学morphology形态学 Etymolog