某矿用汽车总体设计(打印).doc

某矿用汽车总体设计 作者姓名：杨兴银 专业名称：机械工程及自动化 指导教师：谢欣然 工程师 成都理工大学工程技术学院 学位论文诚信承诺书 本人慎重承诺和声明：中华人民共和国教育部第34号向申请学士学位所提交的本科学生毕业论文 摘要 矿用汽车总体设计和其它车辆总体设计的流程基本一样，只是30吨矿用汽车是属于特种车辆，总体设计过程中还有不同于其它车辆的特点。尺寸参数是进一步确定整体布置图的细节，质量参数是整合优化空满载时的前后轴轴荷分配和整车的质量利用系数，性能参数是主要用来衡量整车动力性。这些参数所有的确定是为了概念目标值，尤其是在后期的零部件的选择和总体的布置设计时，为了使设计值更加的合理更加的准确，会有一定的修改。 通过计算过程来选定了合适发动机、悬架以及轮胎，设计性能优越的车架车身，对与总布置草图的不一致地方稍作修改，达到前后基本一致。 总布置的设计完成以后，需要对其进行整体的运动校核，以免其发生干涉现象。最后再通过燃油的经济性和尾气的治理来讨论该车的应用经济性。 事实上，矿用车总体设计的内容不仅仅是上文提到的这几项，车辆是一个复杂的系统，由许多的子系统组成，把这些子系统达到完美的优化统一，是一项非常复杂的工作。 关键词：总体设计 矿用汽车  Abstract Mining Truck overall design and other vehicles overall design process is basically the same, but 30 tons of mining truck belonging special vehicles, the overall design process, there are characteristics different from other vehicles. Size parameter is to further determine the details of general arrangement drawings, quality parameters before and after the shaft load distribution and vehicle utilization factor of quality, performance, integration and optimization of parameters empty at full load is mainly used to measure the vehicle dynamics. All of these parameters in order to determine the concept of the target, especially in the selection and design of the latter part of the overall arrangement of parts, in order to make the design more reasonable value more accurate, there will be some changes. By calculating process to select the right engine, suspension and tires, superior design performance of the frame body, the general arrangement of the inconsistencies and sketch some modifications consistent reach around. After the general arrangement of the design is complete, it needs to be a whole movement check, in order to avoid the occurrence of interference. Finally, to discuss the application of the economy through the car fuel economy and exhaust gas treatment.In fact, the overall design of content mining vehicles mentioned above, this is not just a number, the vehicle is a comple