M6 第一单元短语.docVIP

Unit 1 Laughter is good for you I．要点聚焦： 1. laugh v.i ; n.c 笑， 笑声 laughter n.u 笑， 笑声 The crosstalk made everybody laugh. If you do the silly thing, you will make yourself a laughing stock.. 如果你做那样的傻事， 你会成为笑柄。 laugh at 笑,嘲笑 laugh in one’s sleeve 暗暗发笑 have a laugh over 因…而笑 2. critic n. 评论家 critical adj. 评论的，批评的 criticism n.u 评论 criticize v.i t评论 She looks on everything with a critical eye. 她抱着吹毛求疵的眼光去看待一切。 He is on the way to becoming a book critic.他将成为书籍作品的评论家。 3. fun n.u 乐趣，玩笑 funny adj. 可笑的，难以理解的， What fun/How interesting it is to swim in the sea in summer! For/in fun 开玩笑地，非认真地 make fun of 取笑 fun and games 欢乐 4.response n.c 回答，答复 My letter of inquiry brought no response..我的询问信未得到回音。 The teachers changed their teaching methods in response to the students’ request.老师改变了教学方法以示对学生要求的回应。 5.stage n.c 舞台，时期 v.it 搬上舞台，上演 Zhang Ziyi went on the stage as soon as she graduated from college and became a success immediately.章子怡一毕业就当了演员，而且一举成名。 The baby reached the talking stage.这个婴儿到了说话的阶段。 They staged the Dream on the Red Mansions 20 years ago.他们20 年前把《红楼梦》搬上了银屏。 on the stage当演员, set the stage for 为…创造条件 stage by stage 逐步的 6.impress v.t 给…以印象 The great changes in China are strongly impressed on the foreigners.中国的巨变给外宾印象很深。 impressive adj. 给人印象深的 impression n 印象 impress (sth) on/upon (sb) === impress on/upon sb./sth. 使某人对某物印象深 be deeply/strongly impressed by对…印象很深 7.host v.t； n.c 主持，款待；主人，东道主， China will be the host country of the 28th Olympic Games.中国将是第28届奥运会的主办国。 Bush hosted / played host to the ceremony to welcome President Hu Jintao’s visit to the USA. 布什主持了欢迎胡锦涛主席访美的仪式。 hostess n.c 女主人，女老板 8.appropriate adj.合适的，相称的 appropriately adv. Which dress is more appropriate for the party?哪件衣服更合适那场宴会？ It is appropriate that the agricultural tax (should) be abolished废止农业税是适宜的。 拓展： 英语中与情态或意愿相关的形容词作表语或宾语补足语时，其主语从句或宾语从句中用虚拟形式，即should+v 或省略should。类似形容词还有：important, essential, necessary, advisable (明智的), desirable(所希望的), vital(生命攸关的) imperative(非常必要的), o