翻译讲义8.pptVIP

Translation Exercises and Skills As the public debate over Beijings intentions grows heated, Australias Foreign Investment Review Board is looking to delay, if not yet outright reject, Chinas push 随着公众对于中国政府意图何在的争论愈演愈烈，澳大利亚外国投资审核委员会(Foreign Investment Review Board)就算还没有直接否决，也很可能对中国的并购要求采取拖延手段。 It had already extended the Rio-Chinalco decision deadline, and on Thursday did the same to Hunan Valin Iron Steel Ltd.s $800 million investment in Fortescue Metals Group. 委员会已经延长了力拓－中国铝业交易的审查时限，周四又对湖南华菱钢铁集团有限责任公司(Hunan Valin Iron Steel Group Co.)向福特斯克 金属集团Fortescue Metals Group投资8亿美元的交易重施故伎。 It also asked Anshan Iron Steel Group to resubmit its $162 million bid to buy a stake in Gindalbie Metals Ltd. 该委员会还要求鞍山钢铁集团公司(Anshan Iron Steel Group Co.)重新提交以1.62亿美元收购金达必金属公司（Gindalbie Metals Ltd.）部分股份的交易请求。 (3) Adjectives Converting into Verbs 英语中表示知觉、情欲、欲望等心理状态的形容词，在系动词后作表语用时，往往可以转译成动词。如，confident, certain, careful, cautions, angry, sure, ignorant, afraid, doubtful, aware, concerned, glad, delighted, sorry, ashamed, thankful, anxious等。 The researchers have been quite aware of the shortcomings of the newly developed device. 研究人员深知新研制的装置缺点在哪里 We seek a deep-rooted understanding through the exchanges of our economic, cultural, scientific, technical and human ties. 我们要通过加强彼此之间的经济，文化，科学和技术交流以及人员来往来相互加深了解。 II Converting into nouns Nouns account for an overwhelming part of the vocabulary both in Chinese and English. Conversion between nouns and other parts of speech is also frequently adopted in English-Chinese translation (1) Verbs converted into nouns 英语中很多由名词派生的动词，以及由名词转化的动词，在翻译成汉语的过程中往往很不容易找到对应动词，这时可以将其转译成名词。 The design aims at automatic operation, easy regulation, simple maintenance and high productivity. 设计的目的在于自动操作，调节方便，维护简单，生产率高。 E.g Such materials are characterized by good insulation and high resistance to wear. 这些材料的特点是：绝缘性很好，耐磨性强。 (2)Adjectives converted into nouns Adjectives with the definite articles to indicate categories of people, things or adjectives used a