川东部分规模化养殖场猪呼吸道混合感染流行病学的调查.pdf

阳性样品的95．93％。其中该地区规模化各个猪场PRRSV、PCV感染最为严重， 从侧面反映出该地区猪场对于常见疫病的免疫预防工作尚未到位，还需亟待加强 落实防疫措施。除了PRRSV、CSFV、PRV、PCV2四种病毒性病原之外，还发现 有AP、SS、PM、HP四类环境型细菌性病原。总的来说该地区规模化场猪呼吸 道混合感染具有病原种类多种多样，混合感染类型多变的特点，看似对其的防控 难于上青天，其实不然。对于猪呼吸道混合感染的防控措施，严把引种、合理正 确地疫苗免疫与药物预防、加强饲养管理减少应激改善饲养环境等，对每一个环 节做到防范到位，便可得达到预期效果。 关键词：猪呼吸道疾病；混合感染；病原 万方数据 Abstract Nowadays，with the development of intensive pig farming in Sichuan Province， large．scale cases of swine farms are becoming increasingly complex．Since 20 1 0， large—scale pig farms in the eastern region of Sichuan respiratory mixed infection particularly serious．This is due to the diversity of respiratory pathogens，clinical production in the two or more kinds mixed infections caused by pathogenic synergy Studies have shown that at home and abroad，blue ear，ring type 2，pseudo rabies swine fever and other easily lead immunosuppressive viruses are the main factors causing mixed infection，immunosuppressive virus first infects the body，the immune suppression for other viruses and bacteria the invasion opened the door．Therefore， understanding the variety of a link between viruses and bacteria for the prevention and treatment of mixed infections such diseases become particularly important．The survey by serological survey and pathogen detection combined to understand the scale farms in eastern Sichuan region porcine respiratory mixed infection prevalence， analysis of new trends in mixed infections，for future diagnosis，cure and prevention of respiratory tract infections in pigs mixed infections disease provide a reference The findings are as follows： One pair of585 samples，224 samples ofclassical swine fever antibodies copies antibody positive rate was 38．29％；porcine circovirus antibody positive samples of 276 copies．the antibody positive rate Was 47．1 7％％；PRRS virus antibody positive samples 354 copies ofthe antibody positive rate was 60．5 1％；swine pseudo rabies virus antibody 1 62，antibody positive rate was 27．69％，the survey results indicate that a number of farms