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高二必修5 Unit Reading
Why are people wearing masks?
To prevent themselves from getting infectious diseases.
Cholera is an infectious disease of the stomach and bowels(内脏) caused by contaminated (polluted) water and infected food.
Four outbreaks of cholera in the 1830s and 1840s killed many people in England.
In 1854, “the most terrible outbreak of cholera which ever occurred in the kingdom” began. It was so violent and sudden that 127 people died in the first three days.
The deadly disease cholera
Who came to their rescue then?
John Snow defeats King Cholera
Task OneRead the passage quickly and find the number below and the relevant happenings in the passage.
Two theories
1854
500,10
16,37,38 and 40
20,21,8,9
7
Two theories
In 1854
500 , 10
The first suggested that…multiplied
in the air; The second suggested…
absorbed this disease into their bodies
with their meals.
Another outbreak hit London.
More than 500 people had died
in 10 days.
16, 37, 38 and 40
20, 21;
8, 9
7
These numbers in Broad Street
near the water pump had many
of the deaths
20 and 21 Broad Street and 8 and 9
Cambridge Street had no deaths….
They didn’t drink the water
from the Broad Street pump.
These families worked in
the pub at 7 Cambridge Street.
Task 2 Read the passage and number these events in the order that they happened. (E1,P3)
Task 3 Comprehension questions
Who is John Snow?
Did he show great concern to people exposed to cholera?
Why was cholera a deadly disease?
He based his scientific research on two thoeries.
Which theory was more convincing to him?
What did he do to prove the second theory correct?
How did he get a valuable clue about the cause of the disease?
Why did people working in the pub have a narrow escape?
What was responsible for so many deaths?
What did he do to stop people using the polluted water?
According to his supporting evidience, what was the cause of the woman and her daughters death?
What did polluted water carry?
What did John Snow suggest in order to prevent
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