第二模块 Unit 2 Wish you were here3-4.docVIP

第二模块 Unit 2 Wish you were here 第三课时 （Grammar） 备课：徐娟 审核：陈红玮 将来进行时和过去将来时 1、将来进行时 将来进行时由“will +be + doing”构成。 其用法有以下三种情况： (!) 表示将来某一时刻正在进行并有可能继续的动作。 This time tomorrow I shall be flying to Africa明天这个时候我将正在飞往非洲的途中。 The weather report says that it will be raining when we arrive in London. (2) 表示将来某段时间正在进行的动作 I shall be working this time next year. 明年这个时候我工作了。 (3) 表示某种可能和推测（事情往往自然发生,未经安排） The weather report says it will be raining when we arrive in London. (4) 用来委婉询问别人的计划和打算 Will you be visiting your uncle in London. 2、过去将来时 概念：表示从过去某时看将要发生的动作或存在的状态。 He said he would go to the north for the holiday. 他曾说他将去北方度假。 I said I would raise the question at the meeting. 我说我要在会上提出这个问题。 He was sixty-eight. In two years，he would be seventy. 3、过去将来时构成形式 （1）would / should + do 第一人称用should ,二，三人称用would，常用于宾语从句 （2）was/ were going to do, 这种结构表示过去曾经打算或计划将要做什么（不一定做）。例如：She said she was going to buy a new bike. 她说曾打算买辆新自行车。 He told me he was going to learn another foreign language. （3）was/ were + to do sth，这种结构表示过去必定将要做某事。例如： He said he was to finish this work in a week.他说他打算一个星期后完成这项工作。 She told me she was to plant some trees in the yard.她告诉我说她要在院子里种些树。 （4）was/ were about to do sth.，这种结构表示“即刻”要发生的动作。不和表示时间的任何状语连用。 The bus was about to start. 汽车马上就要开了。 I was about to go out when the telephone rang. 我刚要出去，电话铃响了。 （5）was/ were + doing sth. 仅限于某些表示位置转移的动词，如come, go, arrive, take, meet, leave等。例如： I didn’t know when they were coming again.我不知道他们什么时候再来。 I was meeting him in town the next day. 我第四天将和他在城里见面。 巩固练习： 一.单选 1. Mr. White works as a lawyer now, but he ________ in a company for several years. A. worked B. has worked C. had worked D. has been working 2. — Henry, the phone is ringing. Do you want me to go? ?No, sit still. ________. A. I’ll get it B. I am to get it. C. I’m getting it D. I am about to get it 3. We were all surprised when he made it clear that h