current and resistance.pptVIP

* Chapter 26 Current and Resistance Electric current (电流强度) According to the Electrostatic equilibrium, the isolated conductor has no electric field within it and along the surface. Current is due to the directional motion of charged particles (charge carrier) not the random thermal motion. A battery (electromotive force 电动势) is necessary for a steady current. （思考电动势的作用） Current The current is same in any cross section. A loop has only one value of current. The total incoming current equal to the total outgoing current. Current density Mag