植物比较基因组学分析.ppt

Diversity of structure at the sheath-blade boundary of leaves in the grass family All plants are polyploids Genome duplication in plants 拟南芥基因组加倍研究进展 拟南芥基因组加倍研究进展 The Fate of Duplicated Genes Loss – 80%的基因发生了丢失 Retain –20%的基因保留；60%的转录因子基因保留 Divergence The alternative fate of duplicated gene in the evolution Allopolyploidy or disomic polyploidy Combing two or more divergent genomes Wheat Cotton Canola A. suecica Tragopogon Autopolyploidy Multiplying a single genome Potato Alfalfa Watermelon Banana Sugarcane Paleopolyploidy Ancient or diploidized polyploids Arabidopsis Corn Poplar tree Rice J F