四级必考短语及其例句7.docVIP

catch sight of ★★★ 发现；突然看见 【例】 We caught sight of the boat as it emerged from the thick fog. 船从浓雾中出现时，我们 看见了它。 catch up with ★★★ 赶上 【例】 When will this country catch up with Japan in industrial production? 在工业生产上，这 个国家什么时候能赶上日本？ centre around ★ 以……为中心；集中于 【例】The discussion centred around reducing waste. 讨论集中在减少浪费的问题上。 check out ★★★ 结账后离开（旅馆） 【例】 Bob checked out an hour ago. 鲍勃一小时前结账离开旅馆了。 check up ★★ 检查（身体）；核实 【例】 I asked the doctor to check me up. 我请医生检查一下我的身体。 check up on ★★ 检查；调查；核实 【例】 Let’s check up on our stocks of fuel. 咱们检查一下贮存的燃料吧。 cheer up ★★★ 高兴起来；振作起来 【例】 She’ll cheer up when she sees her son. 她看到儿子后会高兴起来的。 clean up ★★★ （把……）收拾干净 【例】 She cleaned up before we arrived. 我们到达之前她就收拾干净了。 clear away ★★★ 拿走；移开；清除 【例】 Please clear your papers away so that I can serve dinner. 请把你的报纸拿走，我好把 饭菜端上来。 close down ★★★ 停业，停产 【例】 When the supermarket opened, many small shops had to close down. 这家超市开业 后，许多小店只好关门。 close in ★ 逼近，迫近；包围过来 【例】 Darkness was gradually closing in. 夜幕渐渐降临了。 collide with ★★ 与……相撞 【例】 As the bus turned the corner, it collided with a van. 公共汽车在拐角处转弯时和一辆货 车相撞。 come about ★★★ 发生，产生 【例】 How did this accident come about? 这个事故是怎么发生的？ come across ★★★ 偶然遇见，碰上 【例】 She came across some old letters in the course of her search. 她在找东西时发现了一 些旧信件。 come at ★★★ ①攻击；冲向 ②获知；发现；了解到 【例】 ① That man came at me with a big stick. 那名男子拿了根大木棍向我冲来。 ② It was a long time before we came at the truth. 过了好长时间我们才了解到事实 真相。 come between ★★ ①使分开；离间 ②妨碍；打扰 【例】 ① We shouldn’t let a little thing like this come between us. 我们不应该让这样的小事使 我们之间产生隔阂。 ② He won’t let anything come between him and his daily work. 他不让任何事情妨碍他 的日常工作。 come into effect ★★ 实施；开始生效 【例】 New laws to control rising prices have come into effect. 控制物价上涨的新法律已经开 始生效。 come out ★★★ ①出现，显露出来 ②被披露；被获知 ③结果是 【例】 ① The stars came out as soon as it was dark. 天一黑，星星就出来了。 ② At last the truth has come out. 真相终于大白了。 ③ How did the story come out? 故事的结局如何? come to ★★★ ①苏醒，恢复知觉 ②总数为，共计 ③涉及；谈到 【例】 ① He fell unconscious and didn’t come to until he