人教版必修三unit2高考复习.docVIP

Unit2 Book3 基础梳理 Ⅰ.词汇与派生1.diet n.日常饮食；vi.节食→ a diet节食 2.vt.平衡；权衡；n.天平；平衡→ adj.平衡的 3.lie n.谎言；vi.说谎→lie .. 原因、事实 在于…… 4.n.折扣→ a discount打折 5. n.缺点；弱点；虚弱→n.缺点，短处 常用复数 6.consult vt.咨询；请教；商量→refer /consult a dictionary ______ sth.＝look up sth. a dictionary在词典中查阅……→n. 顾问；咨询者；会诊医生7.debt n.债，债务→ debt欠债 8.glare vi.怒目而视；n.怒视→glare 怒视→at凝视→ at瞥一眼；扫视 9.vi. vt.窥视；秘密监视；n.间谍→spy 暗中监视，侦查 10. vi. n.叹息，叹气→ n.迹象；招牌；手势；vi. vt.签名，签字；打手势 1.curiosity n.好奇心→ adj.好奇的→curiosity出于好奇 12.hostess n.女主人；女主持人→主人；节目主持人；主办国 城 ；vt.主办；主持 3.________ n.强项，长处；力量→ vt.巩固，加强 4.digest vi. vt.消化；n.摘要→n.消化 5.limit vt.限制，限定；n.界限；限度→ adj.有限的 6.benefit n.利益，好处；vt. vi.有益于，有助于；受益→ adj.有利的；有用的，有益的 7.combine vt. vi. 使 联合； 使 结合→ n.结合 体 ，联合 体 语境助记 Out of curiosity，I consult her about how she keeps so slim and energetic. She explains that she never discounts the strength of the balance of a diet. She benefits from more fiber and the limited amount of fat. Believe it；it’s not a lie. 学情自测 根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空 .Sunshine and moisture 湿度 are _________ benefit to living things. 2.It’s our duty to keep it ___________ balance . 3.Exercise and proper diet make you healthy and _________ strength . 4.They stood there， glare at each other without a word. 5. If he can________his ability with hard work，he should be very successful. .If the pain continues， consult your doctor. Ⅱ.短语与拓展 1.weight体重减轻；减肥→put weight增加体重 2.get with被放过； 做坏事 不受惩罚→get 3.win..._______赢回；重新获得 4. be amazed ..对……感到惊讶 5.cut 削减；删节→cut 切掉，剪下；切断，断绝 6.before 不久以后→ before很久以前；很长时间之后才…… 7. be tired .对……厌烦、厌倦→ be tired ..由于……疲劳 学情自测 根据语境选择上述短语的适当形式填空 1.If you cheat in the exam，you’ll never it. 2.You ought to __________on your intake of rich foods in order to keep healthy. 3.David ___________ by writing articles for newspapers. 4.I’m sure these improvements will allow us to win_back our market share. 5.Everybody was _____________ his design. 6.That had happened_________ ＝a long time earlier .We’ll know ＝soon . 1.balance n均衡；平衡；v.平衡；权衡 keep/lose one’s balance保持/