必修一知识点总结.docVIP

必修一知识点总结（期末备考） Unit1 1. Are you good to your friend? 你对你的朋友好吗？ be good to sb. 对…好, 对…亲切 be good for：适于…, 对… 有好处 2. Add up your score and see how many points you can get. 把你的得分加起来, 看一看你能得多少分。 add 增加，添加，补充说 【拓展】 add up 把……加起来 add up to 合计达；总计达 add…to… 把……增加到……上 add to 增加（increase） add that...补充说 3. When he /she borrowed it last time, he /she broke it and you had to pay to get it repaired.他/她上次借用你的摄像机时，把它弄坏了，你必须付钱修理。 pay, spend, take, cost辨析： 人+ spend… +on\for + 名词 人+ spend… （in） doing sth. sth. + costs sb. + some money get it repaired ：get sth. done 相当于have sth. done.使得某事完成 1.You’d better ________ you hair ______ when you are free.???当你有空时,最好去理理发。 2.—Good morning. Can I help you —I’d like to have this package 包裹 ______, madam. A.??be weighed? B. to be weighed C. to weigh D. weighed? 【拓展】get / have sth. done还有遭受某种损失或遇到不愿意要的结果之意。 1.Last week, they got their car stolen. 2.Tom had his legs broken when playing football.? 3.John had his house ______ when his whole family went abroad travelling. A. to break into B. broken into C. break into D. breaking into ? 4.Your friend comes to school very upset. adj. 心烦意乱，不安的 V. 使烦恼，使心烦意乱 upset; upset n. （ 意外的）混乱，困扰 固定搭配： be upset about 对……感到心烦 It upsets sb. that 让某人心烦的是…… It upsets sb. to do sth. 做……使某人不快 upset the plan 搅乱了计划 [练]　 1 I ______ ______ ______ the bad news. 我对那则坏消息感到心烦意乱。 2 It ______ ______ that he had left without saying goodbye. 他的不辞而别让她心情沮丧。 3 If the rain keeps falling, it will ______ the whole plan. 如果继续下雨，这将会打乱我们的整个计划。 5. ignore vt.不理睬；忽视 （我爱哥哥，可哥哥总是说no还拿着花给鹅---不理睬还忽视我。） ignore sb./sth. 不理睬某人/假装不知道或未见. He _________ the speed limit and drove very fast --- ignorant adj.无知的；不知的（拿花给蚂蚁） be ignorant of/about sth.不知道某事 ignorance n. 无知；愚昧 拿花去一个厕所 练习： 1 She saw him coming but she ________him.她看见他走来，但没有理睬他。 2 He is ______ ______ farm life.＝He is ___ _________ ______ farm life.他对农庄生活一无所知。 6.calm adj.平静的；镇静的；沉着的 v.（使）平静；（使）镇静 calm…down 使平静；使镇静下来 7.You will tell your friend that you are co