斤斤计较.docVIP

骨科orthopedic surgery骨科医生?orthopedic surgeon / orthopedist 开放骨折 open fracture闭合骨折 closed fracture 稳定骨折?stable fracture不稳定骨折?unstable fracture 完全骨折?complete fracture不完全骨折?incomplete fracture 横行骨折?transverse fracture斜形骨折?oblique fracture螺旋形骨折?spiral fracture 凹陷骨折 depressed fracture压缩骨折 compression fracture裂缝骨折 linear fracture 复合骨折 compound fracture粉碎骨折 comminuted fracture 青枝骨折?green stick fracture嵌插骨折?impacted fracture 疲劳骨折 fatigue fracture 关节内骨折 intra-articular fracture关节外骨折 extra-articular fracture 髁上骨折?supracondylar fracture CT扫描 computed tomography螺旋CT扫描 spiral computed tomography核素扫描ECT emission computed tomography磁共振成像MRI magnetic resonance imaging 石膏?plaster?管形石膏?plast cast石膏托?plast slab石膏夹板?plast splint髌腱负荷石膏?patellar tendon bearing cast, PTBC DCP dynamic compression plate?动力加压接骨板LC-DCP?有限接触接骨板PC-Fix?点状接触接骨板 加压作用 compression夹板作用 splinting支撑作用 buttress 张力带固定?tension band fixation 中和接骨板?neutralization plate桥接接骨板?bridging plate支撑接骨板?buttress重建接骨板?reconstruction plate LISS (less invasive surgical system)?微创手术MIP(minimally invasive procedure) 微创手术 MIPO(minimally invasive plate system)微创接骨板固定 UFN(unreamed femoral nailing)不扩髓股骨髓内钉固定UFN(unreamed tibial nailing)不扩髓胫骨髓内钉固定 DHS(dynamic hip screw)?动力髋部螺钉固定DHS(dynamic condylar screw) 动力髁部螺钉固定 CPM(continuous passive motion)?持续被动运动 medial meniscus?内侧半月板lateral meniscus?外侧半月板 ACL anterior cruciate ligament?前交叉韧带PCL posterior cruciate ligament?后交叉韧带MCL medial collateral ligament?内侧副韧带LCL lateral collateral ligament?外侧副韧带 DHS(dynamic hip screw)?动力髋部螺钉固定 手术刀?Scalpel，Surgical Blade，?Knife 手术镊?Forceps，?Pickup 止血钳（直全齿、弯全齿）?Hemostatic Forceps (Straight with Full Tooth, Curved with Full Tooth)，Hemostat,clamp蚊式止血钳（弯、直）?Mosquito-Type Hemostatic Forceps (Straight, Curved), mosquito 持针钳?Needle Holder / Needle-Holding Pliers 手术剪?Surgical Scissors?组织剪?Tissue Scissors线剪?Stitch-cutting Scissors 拇指thumb示指?index中指?middle finger环指?ring finger小指?little finger 内踝?medial malleolus外踝?lateral malleolus burst f