高中英语必修6unit1 重要单词短语归纳.docVIP

Book6 unit1 Words: 1.faith n. 信任，信心 adj. faithful adv. faithfully Have faith in 对---有信心 lose faith 失去信心 2.consequently 所以，因此= as a consequence=as a result 由于，因为As a consequence of =as a result of /because of/due to/ owing to/thanks to 3.aim n.目标,目的 without aim 漫无目的地 with the aim of以---为目的 v.瞄准 aim at sth/sb 朝---努力 ，目的是 Aim at sth/ aim at doing sth/aim to do sth Be aimed at sth/doing sth 4.it is typical of sb to do sth“做某事是某人的特点” 5.it is evident/obvious /clear that从句“---很明显” 6.adopt 1)采纳 adopt a suggestion 2)收养adopt an orphan 收养孤儿 an adopted orphan 一个被收养的孤儿 Adapt---to--- 适应---- adjust 调整 7.possess vt. Sb possess sth 拥有某物/sb own sth /sth belong to sb Possession n. 1)拥有 sb take/have possession of sth Sb be in possession of sth Sth be in the possession of sb 2)财产 possessions 8. by coincidence=by chance=by accident 偶然地 What a coincidence! 真巧! 9.attempt v.尝试，企图 attempt sth/ to do sth Attempt to do 不一定成功=try to do manage to do 成功了be able to 有能力做 n.努力，尝试 make an attempt at doing sth/ make an attempt to do sth试图做 at one’s first attempt 某人第一次尝试 one’s attempt to do sth is in vain.某人尝试做某事是徒劳的。 10. prefer v. 更喜欢 prefer A to B prefer doing A to doing B prefer to do sth rather than do sth preference n. 喜爱，偏爱 have a preference for/ show preference for 11.appeal v.1)上诉，申诉 2）呼吁 3）吸引 Appeal to sb to do sth 呼吁某人做某事 Appealing adj.吸引人的 12. be allergic to sth “对---过敏” 生理上 Be sensitive to sth “对—敏感”多指感觉或精神上 13.convince v.使信服 convince sb of sth 使某人相信某事 Sb be convinced of sth/ that 某人相信某事 Inform sb of sth 使某人知道某事 sb be informed of sth 某某人知道某事 14 score 二十 前面有数词就用单数，没有就用复数,同 dozen 的用法 Two score students 四十个学生 scores of students 许多学生 two score of these students 这些学生当中的四十个（those修饰students） Phrases: 1. a great deal 1)做副词短语，修饰动词 He eats a great deal. 2) a great deal of