高职考英语总复习冲刺.pptVIP

* 高职考英语总复习冲刺 英语基本概念 梳理 一、名词(Noun) 名词分类 专有名词 普通名词 个体名词 集体名词 物质名词 抽象名词 ?? 名词的数 1、可数名词： 个体名词 集体名词 所表示的事物可以用数来计算 e.g. a finger five fingers a class many classes 2、不可数名词： 所表示的事物不可以用数来计算 抽象名词 物质名词 e.g. water a glass of water news a piece of news 名词所有格： 单数名词或不以-s结尾的复数名词后加’s e.g. a teacher’s book 以-s结尾的复数名词后只要加’ e.g. ten minutes’walk 有些指时间、距离、国家、城镇的名词，也可以加’s e.g. Shanghai’s population 名词的作用 作主语 作表语 作宾语 作宾语补足语 作定语 作同位语 作状语 e.g. School is over e.g. She is a teacher. e.g. We can’t see stars in the daytime. e.g. We called him Uncle Zhang. She gave piano lessons to rich children. Mr.Baker, her teacher, got angry. He coughed day and night. 找出下列“不合群”的单词 1. A. pupil B. son C. family D. student 2.A. book B. water C. chair D. map 3. A. home B. Africa C. school D. hospital 4. A. air B. rice C. friendship D. bread 写出下列单词的复数形式： month 2. horse 3. class 4. fox story 6. knife 7. zero 8. zoo 9. sheep 10. tooth 11. son-in-law 12. man-teacher months 2. horses 3. classes 4.foxes stories 6.knives 7. zeroes 8. zoos 9. sheep 10. teeth 11.sons-in-law 12.men-doctors 二、代词(Pronoun) 代词的分类 人称代词 物主代词 反身代词 指示代词 不定代词 疑问代词 关系代词 相互代词 主格 宾格 形容词性 名词性 1.The teacher kept them in the classroom after school. 2. He put on his coat. 3. My uncle taught himself English after work. 4. People have to say something to one another. 5. Don’t do that! 6. Who is the young man? 7.The boy who made the model plane is very clever. 8. There’s something important that I must tell you. *