八下Unit2知识点.docVIP

Unit 2 知识点 1.should 应该 (情态动词，后跟动词原形，无人称和数的变化) We should study hard. 2.could 能；会 (情态动词，后跟动词原形，无人称和数的变化) (1) can 的过去式 I could swim at the age of four. (2)委婉语气 Could you take out the trash? (3)推测 You could go to his house. 3.want (1) want sth. (2)want to do想做某事 (3)want sb. to do想要某人做某事 (4)would like to do想做某事 (5)feel like doing 想做某事 (6) want /would like /tell /ask /invite /wish /teach sb. (not) to do 4.play (1)播放 （2）玩 （3）戏剧（4）play with (5) play soccer (6)play the piano 5.enough (1) enough +n.(名词) I don’t have enough money. (2) 形容词、副词 + enough The math problem is difficult enough. (3) not…enough 可以和too…to， so…that转换 He isn’t old enough to go to school. = He is too young to go to school. = He is so young that he can’t go to school. 6.argue 争吵；争论；争辩 argue with sb. argue about sth I often argue with my parents about my homework. argument 名词 have an argument with sb.=argue with sb. I had an argument with my best friend. =I argued with my best friend. 7. out of style/ in style 8.wrong 错误的 (1) What’s wrong?怎么了 =What’s the matter? =What’s the trouble? =What’s up? (2) There is something wrong with… =Something is wrong with… ……坏了/出问题了 There is something wrong with my bike. =Something is wrong with my bike. 9.maybe=perhaps =probably 可能，大概，或许 may be 可能是 Maybe you are wrong. =you may be wrong. 10.buy sb. sth.=buy sth.for sb. My mother bought me a computer. =My mother bought a computer for me. 11.write sb a letter =write a letter to sb. =write to sb.给某人写信 get/receive a letter from sb. =hear from sb.收到某人的来信 12.call sb. (up) =ring sb. (up) =give sb.a call/ring =telephone/phone sb. 13.a ticket to a ball game the key to the door the answer to the question 14.surprise (1)动词 使某人吃惊 The news surprised me very much. (2) 形容词 surprised(修饰人) surprising（修饰物 I was surprised at the surprising news. (3) in surprise 吃惊地 He looked at me in surprise. to one’s surprise 使某人吃惊的是 To my surprise, he passed the exam. 15.on the phone Look! She i