托福句子简化题详解.docxVIP

智课网TOEFL备考资料 托福句子简化题详解 摘要： 托福句子简化题目是很多同学们的困惑点所在，以下是小编为大家介绍的托福句子简化题详解，希望本篇对大家备考有帮助!  扫描二维码APP→_→ 托福 句子简化题汇总下载  小马 机经APP新版福利上线了！绝对堪称托福学子备考必备利器，扫描左侧二维码下载DUANG的一下托福机经、录音、解析、答案参考、历年真题全部出来啦！光是独立口语机经就有60套重点题目，心动就赶快下载吧！  托福考试 中句子简化题，英文名字是“Sentence Simplification Questions”。“Simplification”是 “简化”的意思，也就是把一个长难句简化为一个相对精炼的句子。我们要选的是表达原句“主要意思”(essential information)的选项。换句话说，正确选项很有可能并没有表达原句“完全的意思”。  因为把一个长难句简化为一个相对精炼的句子，这意味着“最主要的信息”和“完全的信息”这两个概念应该是一小一大，最主要的信息应该会比原句的信息略少一些，所以二者根本就不是同义句。因此，即便正确选项也肯定没有表达出原句的全部意思，因为它并不包含原句中的每一个细节信息。  同时还要注意：句子简化题只是简化原句的部分意思，不能简化原句的主要逻辑。也就是说简化前后大的方向不会改变，仍要尽量保证原汁原味，只是删减了一些不必要的细枝末节而已。  OG实例分析：  PASSAGE EXCERPT: “These Kinetoscope arcades were modeled on phonogrAph parlors, which had proven successful for Edison several years earlier. In the phonograph parlors, customers listened to recordings through individual ear tubes, moving from one machine to the next to hear different recorded speeches or pieces of music. The Kinetoscope parlors functioned in a similar way. Edison was more interested in the sale of Kinetoscopes (for roughly $1,000 apiece) to these parlors than in the films that would be run in them (which cost approximately$10 to $15 each). He refused to develop projection technology, reasoning that if he made and sold projectors, then exhibitors would purchase only one machine-a projector-from him instead of several.”  OG Practice Set 3: Early Cinema  Which of the sentences below best expresses the essential information in the highlighted sentence from the passage? Incorrect answer choices change the meaning in important ways or leave out essential information.  A. Edison was more interested in developing a variety of machines than in developing a technology based on only one.  B. Edison refused to work on projection technology because he did not think exhibitors would replace their projectors with newer machines.  C. Edison did not want to develop