初中语法现在完成时专项练习二.docVIP

现在完成时专项练习（二） 现在完成时和一般过去时最根本的区别： 1.一般过去时只强调动作发生在过去的某一时刻，而不是别的时刻。如： I watered the flower yesterday. 我昨天浇了花。（强调的是昨天浇的花，而不是前天或上周等时间浇的花） 而现在完成时则强调过去发生的动作对现在造成了影响（即过去发生的动作常和现在扯上关系）。如：I have watered the flower.我已经浇了花。（说明现在不用浇了） 2.现在完成时还表示动作从过去一直发生到现在，也许还会持续下去的动作。 3.有具体的过去时间词则只能用一般过去时，不能用现在完成时。（判断时态往往可以从时间词来判断。所以各种时态的时间词要记住哦！） I.用正确的形式填空。 1. I____ already ____ see the film. I ________ see it last week. 2. _____ he ____ finish his work today? Not yet. 3. My father ____ just ____ come back from work. He is tired now. 4. Where’s Li Ming ? He __________ go to the teacher’s office. 5. I __________ work here since I ______ move here in 1999. 6. So far I _______________ make quite a few friends here. 7. How long ________ the Wangs ______________ stay here ? For two weeks. 8. I ________ just ___________ finish my homework. 9. He ________ go to school on foot every day. 10.____ you ______ find your science book yet? 11. If it ____ be fine tomorrow, Ill go with you. 12. The students ____________ read English when the teacher came in. 13. Look! The monkey __________ climb the tree. 14. My mother __________ come to see me next Sunday. 15. Ive lost my pen. _________ you ________ see it anywhere? II. 选择最佳答案。 1. How long have you _______ here? A. come B. got C. arrived D. been 2. My grandpa died _________. A. at the age of my 2 B. for 2 years C. when I was 2. D. my age was 6. 3. Jane has _____ to BeiJing. She will come back tomorrow. A. been B. gone C. went D. never been 4. It is ten years _____ I last saw her. A. after B. since C. for D. that 5.--Who will go to the station to meet Lorry --I will. I _____ her several times. A. met B. have met C. had met D. will meet 6. --What a nice dress! How long _____ you _____ it --Just 2 weeks. A. will, buy B. did, buy C. are, having D. have, had 7.--Do you know Lydia very well --Yes, She and I _____ friends since we were very young. A. have made B. have become C. have been D. have turned 8. The Smiths ___