11到20词汇.doc

四级词汇 1 affection. n 1 [u]喜爱，钟爱 ~for sb/sth He was held in deep affection by all his students.他的学生都很爱戴他。 I have a great affection for New York.我很喜欢纽约。 2 [pl.]affections 爱情 Anne had two men trying to win her affections.安妮有两个男人追求。 相像词：defection. n.舍弃；背叛；缺点 Perfection.n.完美；尽善尽美；完成 2 alphabet.n字母表；字母系统 English has 26 letters in its alphabet.英语有26个字母。 3 altitude. 1[c].海拔；海拔高度 We are flying at an altitude of 6000 metres.我们的飞行高度是6000米。 2[c(pl.).u]高出；高地 Snow leopards live at high aititude.雪豹生活在海拔高的地区。 相像词：latitude.n.维度；范围 fortitude.n.刚毅；坚韧 gratitude .n.感激；感恩；感谢 multitude .n.大批；大群；众多 4.amplify.v 1.放大，增强（声音等） to amplify a guitar /an electric current/a signal。放大吉他声音、电流、信号 2.进一步叙述，阐发（故事，事情，陈述等） She refused to amplify further .她拒绝提供详情。 amplification.n.[u]电子放大 simplify.vt.简化，使易做；使易懂 exemplify.vt.例证；例示 5 appeal n.v 1.n[n.u]上诉；申诉 appeal against sth to lodge an appeal 提出上诉 an appeal court/judge.上诉法庭？法官 2[u] 吸引力；感染力；，魅力 mass/wide/popular appeal 对大众的/广泛的/普遍的的吸引力 The prospect of living in a city holds little appeal for me.住在城市里对我没有什么吸引力。 3.[c.u] 呼吁；吁请；恳请 appeal to sb for sth appeal to sb to do sth to launch a TV appeal for donations to the charity.通过电视呼吁为该慈善事业捐赠。 a look of silent appeal 默默恳求的眼光 v.1 上诉；申请 appeal to sb /sth against sth The company is appealing against the ruling.公司正对判决提出申诉。 2 有吸引力；有感染力；引起兴趣 appeal to sb The design has to appeal to all ages and social groups.设计的要雅俗共赏，老少皆宜。 3.呼吁；吁请；恳请 appeal to sb for sth I am appealing on behalf of the famine victims.我代表饥荒灾民吁请捐款。 7.approve .v. 1.赞成；同意 approve of sb/sth. Do you approve of my idea?你同意我的想法吗？ 2.批准；通过（计划，提案，要求等） The committee unanimously approved the plan.委员会一致通过了计划。 3.认可；核准 The course is approved by the Department for Education.课程已获教育部核准。 8 arrangement. 1.[c.pl.].安排；筹备 arrangement for sth travel arrangements 旅行安排 I’ll make arrangements for you to bemet at the airport.我会安排人到机场接你。 2 [c.pl.]安排方式；布置 She ‘s happy with her unusual living arrangements.她把自己不同寻常的生活安排方式感到很高兴。 3[c.u]商定，约定 arrangement with sb to do st