网考78910共4套.docVIP

统考英语一 一、交际用语 what can I do for you .sir? ------------ A Thank you . B What’s the matter? C I’d like to have some money sent to the USA. D Sorry. I have no idea. 2、 Hello ,may I speak to Mike?------------------ A Who are you B Sorry, he isn’t in . C Thank you very much. D yes ,here you are. 3、May I use your bike for a moment?------------ A It’s well . B It doesn’t matter . C By all means. D I have no idea. 4、Could you help me with my physics,please?-------- A No ,no way. B No,I couldn’t. C No,I can’t. D Sorry I can’t ,I have to go to a meeting right now. 5、I wonder if I could use your computer tonight? ------------------I’m ont using it right now. A Sure,go ahead. B I don’t know. C It doesn’t matter. D Who cares. 二、阅读理解 Passage 1 The Earth has a force that pulls thing toward itself. We call this force gravity. This is something we live with all the time, and we take it for granted and hardly ever think about it . But it is a most important factor in rocket operation and must overcome if we are to get anywhere in space, or off the ground at all. Take the throwing of a ball as an example. The harder the ball is thrown, the faster and higher it will go. What is the secret? Its speed. If we could throw the ball hard enough it would go up and up forever and never come down. The speed at which it would have to be thrown do this is known as escape speed. Of course, we cannot throw a ball hard enough because the speed required to escape completely from the Earths gravity is seven miles per second, or over twenty-five thousand miles per hour. Once escape speed has been reached by a spacecraft, no further power is needed. A rocket aimed at the Moon, for instance, will 慶oast o（滑行） the rest of the way because the Earths gravity cannot then pull it back, and there is no air resistance in space to slow it down. This ‘coasting is known as ‘free fall.自由落体 That does not mean the rocket is falling down towards the Earth but that it