分式方程典型易错点典型例题分析.docVIP

分式方程典型易错点及典型例题分析 一、 例1 二、 例2 三、错在约分 例1? 当为何值时，分式有意义？ 四、错在以偏概全 例2? 为何值时，分式有意义？ 五、错在计算去分母 例3? 计算. 六、错在只考虑分子没有顾及分母 例4? 当为何值时，分式的值为零. 典例分析 类型一：分式及其基本性质　　　B. 　　　C. 　　　D. 2．若分式的值等于零，则x＝_______； 　　变式1（1）已知分式的值是零，那么x的值是（ ） A．－1 B．0 C．1 D．±１ （2）当x________时，分式没有意义．　　【变式2】下列各式从左到右的变形正确的是（ ）　A．B．C． D． 类型二：分式的运算技巧 计算： 计算： （二）裂项或拆项或分组运算　　5．巧用裂项法　　计算： 【变式1】分组通分法　　计算： 类型三：条件分式求值的常用技巧，求的值． 【变式1】整体代入法 已知，求的值.　 【变式2】倒数法：在求代数式的值时，有时出现条件或所求分式不易变形，但当分式的分子、分母颠倒后，变形就非常的容易，这样的问题适合通常采用倒数法． 已知：，求的值． 【变式3】主元法：当已知条件为两个三元一次方程，而所求的分式的分子与分母是齐次式时，通常我们把三元看作两元，即把其中一元看作已知数来表示其它两元，代入分式求出分式的值．　　已知：，求的值． 类型四:解分式方程的方法 解方程： 解方程 解方程 解方程　类型五：分式（方程）的应用 thrift of excellent traditional and style lack deep of understanding, one-sided think in now of good situation Xia, economic smooth more fast development, and reform made major progress, and people living significantly improve, and social the career made new progress, no necessary always hard has, no awareness to China also has many poverty area, and also has many poverty population of exists, more living improve has, more need keep hard of style. Three is not strictly honest. 　　Total thought units is a water sector, clean self-discipline away from himself too far, no real processing good living of improve and hard, and thrift excellent traditional of relationship, no effective do comply with Constitution and party of regulations must from I do up, no right mercy good bitter Le, and wealth of relationship, no right awareness to in comply with Constitution and party of regulations aspects everyone has accountability. Four, future direction and improvement measures 1, belief and faith, strengthen party spirit. One is to firmly establish the noble ideals of struggle for the ideals of communism, communist struggle for life, ready to sacrifice everything for the party and the people. Second is to continuously improve the quality and standard of political, conscientiously study Deng Xiaoping theory and three represents important thought and the sci